[HTML][HTML] Lipid metabolism in sickness and in health: Emerging regulators of lipotoxicity

H Yoon, JL Shaw, MC Haigis, A Greka - Molecular cell, 2021 - cell.com
Lipids play crucial roles in signal transduction, contribute to the structural integrity of cellular
membranes, and regulate energy metabolism. Questions remain as to which lipid species …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial diseases: hope for the future

OM Russell, GS Gorman, RN Lightowlers, DM Turnbull - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Mitochondrial diseases are clinically heterogeneous disorders caused by a wide spectrum
of mutations in genes encoded by either the nuclear or the mitochondrial genome …

MitoCarta3. 0: an updated mitochondrial proteome now with sub-organelle localization and pathway annotations

S Rath, R Sharma, R Gupta, T Ast, C Chan… - Nucleic acids …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The mammalian mitochondrial proteome is under dual genomic control, with 99% of proteins
encoded by the nuclear genome and 13 originating from the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) …

OMA1-mediated integrated stress response protects against ferroptosis in mitochondrial cardiomyopathy

S Ahola, PR Mejías, S Hermans, S Chandragiri… - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
Cardiomyopathy and heart failure are common manifestations in mitochondrial disease
caused by deficiencies in the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system of mitochondria …

GOT1 inhibition promotes pancreatic cancer cell death by ferroptosis

DM Kremer, BS Nelson, L Lin, EL Yarosz… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Cancer metabolism is rewired to support cell survival in response to intrinsic and
environmental stressors. Identification of strategies to target these adaptions is an area of …

[HTML][HTML] Autophagy promotes cell survival by maintaining NAD levels

T Kataura, L Sedlackova, EG Otten, R Kumari… - Developmental cell, 2022 - cell.com
Autophagy is an essential catabolic process that promotes the clearance of surplus or
damaged intracellular components. Loss of autophagy in age-related human pathologies …

Salvage of ribose from uridine or RNA supports glycolysis in nutrient-limited conditions

OS Skinner, J Blanco-Fernández, RP Goodman… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Glucose is vital for life, serving as both a source of energy and carbon building block for
growth. When glucose is limiting, alternative nutrients must be harnessed. To identify …

From OCR and ECAR to energy: Perspectives on the design and interpretation of bioenergetics studies

CA Schmidt, KH Fisher-Wellman, PD Neufer - Journal of Biological …, 2021 - ASBMB
Biological energy transduction underlies all physiological phenomena in cells. The
metabolic systems that support energy transduction have been of great interest due to their …

Targeting ferroptosis: paving new roads for drug design and discovery

Y Gu, Y Li, J Wang, L Zhang, J Zhang… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Ferroptosis, first proposed in 2012, is an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death
characterized by excessive polyunsaturated fatty acid oxidation. In the past decade …

Valine tRNA levels and availability regulate complex I assembly in leukaemia

P Thandapani, A Kloetgen, MT Witkowski, C Glytsou… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Although deregulation of transfer RNA (tRNA) biogenesis promotes the translation of pro-
tumorigenic mRNAs in cancers,, the mechanisms and consequences of tRNA deregulation …