Phylogenetic paleoecology: tree-thinking and ecology in deep time

JC Lamsdell, CR Congreve, MJ Hopkins… - Trends in Ecology & …, 2017 - cell.com
The new and emerging field of phylogenetic paleoecology leverages the evolutionary
relationships among species to explain temporal and spatial changes in species diversity …

The evolution of a single toe in horses: causes, consequences, and the way forward

BK McHorse, AA Biewener… - … and Comparative Biology, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Horses are a classic example of macroevolution in three major traits—large body size, tall-
crowned teeth (hypsodonty), and a single toe (monodactyly)—but how and why monodactyly …

Carboniferous–Permian climate change constrained early land vertebrate radiations

JD Pardo, BJ Small, AR Milner… - Nature ecology & …, 2019 - nature.com
Abstract The Carboniferous–Permian transition (CPT) was Earth's last pre-Quaternary
icehouse–greenhouse transition, recording major shifts in late Palaeozoic climate regimes …

Size-mediated competition and community structure in a Late Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaur assemblage

T Wyenberg-Henzler, RT Patterson, JC Mallon - Historical Biology, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
It has been argued that, throughout the Mesozoic, the immature growth forms of
megaherbivorous dinosaurs competitively excluded small herbivorous dinosaur species …

Phylogenetic community paleoecology of one of the earliest complex crinoid faunas (Brechin Lagerstätte, Ordovician)

SR Cole, DF Wright, WI Ausich - Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology …, 2019 - Elsevier
Integrating phylogenetic biology with paleoecology can provide a valuable context for
understanding patterns of community structure and niche partitioning in ancient ecosystems …

Phylogenetic signal in tooth wear dietary niche proxies

D Fraser, RJ Haupt, WA Barr - Ecology and Evolution, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In the absence of independent observational data, ecologists and paleoecologists use
proxies for the Eltonian niches of species (ie, the resource or dietary axes of the niche) …

Mutualistic mimicry enhances species diversification through spatial segregation and extension of the ecological niche space

TG Aubier, M Elias, V Llaurens, N Chazot - Evolution, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Species richness varies among clades, yet the drivers of diversification creating this
variation remain poorly understood. While abiotic factors likely drive some of the variation in …

Processes of ecometric patterning: modelling functional traits, environments, and clade dynamics in deep time

PD Polly, AM Lawing, JT Eronen… - Biological Journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Ecometric patterning is community-level sorting of functional traits along environmental
gradients that arises historically by geographic sorting, trait evolution, and extinction. We …

Bias in phylogenetic measurements of extinction and a case study of end‐Permian tetrapods

LC Soul, M Friedman - Palaeontology, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Extinction risk in the modern world and extinction in the geological past are often linked to
aspects of life history or other facets of biology that are phylogenetically conserved within …

Niche modeling reveals lack of broad-scale habitat partitioning in extinct horses of North America

AK Parker, BK McHorse, SE Pierce - Palaeogeography, palaeoclimatology …, 2018 - Elsevier
The classic traits of modern horses (Equidae)–large body size, high-crowned teeth
(hypsodonty), and a single toe (monodactyly)–are often considered adaptations to grassland …