N-Acetylcysteine (NAC): Impacts on Human Health

MCS Tenório, NG Graciliano, FA Moura, ACM Oliveira… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) is a medicine widely used to treat paracetamol overdose and as a
mucolytic compound. It has a well-established safety profile, and its toxicity is uncommon …

Nitric oxide and peroxynitrite in health and disease

P Pacher, JS Beckman, L Liaudet - Physiological reviews, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
The discovery that mammalian cells have the ability to synthesize the free radical nitric oxide
(NO) has stimulated an extraordinary impetus for scientific research in all the fields of …

N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) in neurological disorders: mechanisms of action and therapeutic opportunities

R Bavarsad Shahripour, MR Harrigan… - Brain and …, 2014 - Wiley Online Library
Background There is an expanding field of research investigating the benefits of medicines
with multiple mechanisms of action across neurological disorders. N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) …

Molecular strategies for targeting antioxidants to mitochondria: therapeutic implications

N Apostolova, VM Victor - Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2015 - liebertpub.com
Mitochondrial function and specifically its implication in cellular redox/oxidative balance is
fundamental in controlling the life and death of cells, and has been implicated in a wide …

Administration of N‐acetylcysteine after focal cerebral ischemia protects brain and reduces inflammation in a rat model of experimental stroke

M Khan, B Sekhon, M Jatana, S Giri… - Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Free radicals and inflammatory mediators are involved in transient focal cerebral ischemia
(FCI). Preadministration of N‐acetylcysteine (NAC) has been found to attenuate the cerebral …

Amelioration of acute sequelae of blast induced mild traumatic brain injury by N-acetyl cysteine: a double-blind, placebo controlled study

ME Hoffer, C Balaban, MD Slade, JW Tsao, B Hoffer - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Background Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) secondary to blast exposure is the most
common battlefield injury in Southwest Asia. There has been little prospective work in the …

N-Acetyl cysteine protects against injury in a rat model of focal cerebral ischemia

B Sekhon, C Sekhon, M Khan, SJ Patel, I Singh… - Brain research, 2003 - Elsevier
Ischemic cerebrovascular disease (stroke) is one of the leading causes of death and long-
time disability. Ischemia/reperfusion to any organ triggers a complex series of biochemical …

N‐acetylcysteine reduces lipopolysaccharide‐sensitized hypoxic‐ischemic brain injury

X Wang, P Svedin, C Nie, R Lapatto… - Annals of Neurology …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Objective Maternal inflammation/infection alone or in combination with birth asphyxia
increases the risk for perinatal brain injury. Free radicals are implicated as major mediators …

Efficacy of N-acetyl cysteine in traumatic brain injury

K Eakin, R Baratz-Goldstein, CG Pick, O Zindel… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
In this study, using two different injury models in two different species, we found that early
post-injury treatment with N-Acetyl Cysteine (NAC) reversed the behavioral deficits …

Therapeutic hypothermia in spinal cord injury: the status of its use and open questions

J Wang, DD Pearse - International journal of molecular sciences, 2015 - mdpi.com
Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a major health problem and is associated with a diversity of
neurological symptoms. Pathophysiologically, dysfunction after SCI results from the …