Calcium is a ubiquitous second messenger that mediates plant responses to developmental
and environmental cues. Calcium‐dependent protein kinases (CDPK s) are key actors of …

Dehydrins, also known as Group II late embryogenesis abundant (LEA) proteins, are classic
intrinsically disordered proteins, which have high hydrophilicity. A wide range of hostile …

Effector-triggered immunity (ETI) in plants involves a large family of nucleotide-binding
leucine-rich repeat (NLR) immune receptors, including Toll/IL-1 receptor-NLRs (TNLs) and …

Hd3a, a rice homolog of FLOWERING LOCUS T (FT), is a florigen that induces flowering.
Hd3a forms a ternary 'florigen activation complex'(FAC) with 14-3-3 protein and OsFD1 …

Abstract The 14‐3‐3 proteins bind to and modulate the activity of phosphorylated proteins
that regulate a variety of metabolic processes in plants. Over the past decade interest in the …

Drought and low temperature are two key environmental factors that induce adult citrus
flowering. However, the underlying regulation mechanism is poorly understood. The bZIP …

Low temperature is a critical environmental stress factor that restricts crop growth and
geographical distribution, significantly impacting crop quality and yield. When plants are …

Ionotropic glutamate receptors (iGluRs) are ligand-gated cation channels that mediate fast
excitatory neurotransmission in the mammalian central nervous system. In the model plant …

Activation of Ca2+ signaling is a universal response to stress that allows cells to quickly
respond to environmental cues. Fluctuations in cytosolic Ca2+ are decoded in plants by …

Drought significantly affects stomatal regulation, leading to the reduced growth and
productivity of plants. Plant 14-3-3 proteins were reported to participate in drought response …