Wireless communication protocols in smart agriculture: A review on applications, challenges and future trends

E Avşar, MN Mowla - Ad Hoc Networks, 2022 - Elsevier
IoT based smart agriculture systems are important for efficient usage of lands, water, and
energy resources. Wireless communication protocols constitute a critical part of smart …

State of the art of urban smart vertical farming automation system: Advanced topologies, issues and recommendations

MHM Saad, NM Hamdan, MR Sarker - Electronics, 2021 - mdpi.com
The global economy is now under threat due to the ongoing domestic and international
lockdown for COVID-19. Many have already lost their jobs, and businesses have been …

A survey on LoRa for smart agriculture: Current trends and future perspectives

A Pagano, D Croce, I Tinnirello… - IEEE Internet of Things …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This article provides a survey on the adoption of LoRa in the agricultural field and reviews
state-of-the-art solutions for smart agriculture, analyzing the potential of this technology in …

Internet of things and wireless sensor networks for smart agriculture applications-a survey

MN Mowla, N Mowla, AFMS Shah, K Rabie… - IEEE …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The increasing food scarcity necessitates sustainable agriculture achieved through
automation to meet the growing demand. Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and …

Experimental evaluation of a LoRa wildlife monitoring network in a forest vegetation area

MO Ojo, D Adami, S Giordano - Future Internet, 2021 - mdpi.com
Smart agriculture and wildlife monitoring are one of the recent trends of Internet of Things
(IoT) applications, which are evolving in providing sustainable solutions from producers …

Requirements, deployments, and challenges of LoRa technology: A survey

M Ayoub Kamal, MM Alam, AAB Sajak… - Computational …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
LoRa is an ISM‐band based LPWAN communication protocol. Despite their wide network
penetration of approximately 20 kilometers or higher using lower than 14 decibels …

[HTML][HTML] Analysis of low power wide area network wireless technologies in smart agriculture for large-scale farm monitoring and tractor communications

H Klaina, IP Guembe, P Lopez-Iturri… - Measurement, 2022 - Elsevier
In this paper, the assessment of multiple scenario cases for large-scale farm monitoring
using Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) based near-ground sensor nodes with the …

Application of green IoT in agriculture 4.0 and beyond: Requirements, challenges and research trends in the era of 5G, LPWANs and Internet of UAV Things

P Majumdar, D Bhattacharya, S Mitra… - Wireless Personal …, 2023 - Springer
Enabling technologies of Agriculture 4.0 such as IoT-driven Precision Agriculture (PA),
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), and big data analytics are collaborating for the …

Demonstrating the potential of a low-cost soil moisture sensor network

C Briciu-Burghina, J Zhou, MI Ali, F Regan - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
Soil moisture is a key parameter of the climate system as it relates to plant transpiration and
photosynthesis and impacts land–atmosphere interactions. Recent developments have …

Smart control and energy efficiency in irrigation systems using LoRaWAN

F Sánchez-Sutil, A Cano-Ortega - Sensors, 2021 - mdpi.com
Irrigation installations in cities or agricultural operations use large amounts of water and
electrical energy in their activity. Therefore, optimising these resources is essential …