Polygenic risk scores for cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

JW O'Sullivan, S Raghavan, C Marquez-Luna… - Circulation, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular disease is the leading contributor to years lost due to disability or premature
death among adults. Current efforts focus on risk prediction and risk factor mitigation ‚which …

[HTML][HTML] From GWAS to function: using functional genomics to identify the mechanisms underlying complex diseases

E Cano-Gamez, G Trynka - Frontiers in genetics, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have successfully mapped thousands of loci
associated with complex traits. These associations could reveal the molecular mechanisms …

[HTML][HTML] Polygenic risk scores: from research tools to clinical instruments

CM Lewis, E Vassos - Genome medicine, 2020 - Springer
Genome-wide association studies have shown unequivocally that common complex
disorders have a polygenic genetic architecture and have enabled researchers to identify …

Challenges and opportunities for developing more generalizable polygenic risk scores

Y Wang, K Tsuo, M Kanai, BM Neale… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Polygenic risk scores (PRS) estimate an individual's genetic likelihood of complex traits and
diseases by aggregating information across multiple genetic variants identified from genome …

Leveraging fine-mapping and multipopulation training data to improve cross-population polygenic risk scores

O Weissbrod, M Kanai, H Shi, S Gazal, WJ Peyrot… - Nature Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Polygenic risk scores suffer reduced accuracy in non-European populations, exacerbating
health disparities. We propose PolyPred, a method that improves cross-population …

Dynamic incorporation of multiple in silico functional annotations empowers rare variant association analysis of large whole-genome sequencing studies at scale

X Li, Z Li, H Zhou, SM Gaynor, Y Liu, H Chen, R Sun… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Large-scale whole-genome sequencing studies have enabled the analysis of rare variants
(RVs) associated with complex phenotypes. Commonly used RV association tests have …

Improving the trans-ancestry portability of polygenic risk scores by prioritizing variants in predicted cell-type-specific regulatory elements

T Amariuta, K Ishigaki, H Sugishita, T Ohta, M Koido… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Poor trans-ancestry portability of polygenic risk scores is a consequence of Eurocentric
genetic studies and limited knowledge of shared causal variants. Leveraging regulatory …

FAVOR: functional annotation of variants online resource and annotator for variation across the human genome

H Zhou, T Arapoglou, X Li, Z Li, X Zheng… - Nucleic Acids …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Large biobank-scale whole genome sequencing (WGS) studies are rapidly identifying a
multitude of coding and non-coding variants. They provide an unprecedented resource for …

Clinical utility of polygenic risk scores for coronary artery disease

D Klarin, P Natarajan - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2022 - nature.com
Over the past decade, substantial progress has been made in the discovery of alleles
contributing to the risk of coronary artery disease. In addition to providing causal insights into …

[HTML][HTML] PRSet: Pathway-based polygenic risk score analyses and software

SW Choi, J García-González, Y Ruan, HM Wu… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) have been among the leading advances in biomedicine in
recent years. As a proxy of genetic liability, PRSs are utilised across multiple fields and …