Background Evidence suggests that experimentation with e-cigarettes among young people
is increasing. Social media is widely used by young people with user-generated content and …

Vaping devices, introduced to the US market in 2007 as aids for smoking cessation, have
become popular among youth and young adults because of their enticing flavors and …

Introduction The public health community is divided regarding electronic cigarettes. Skeptics
emphasize potential vaping-induced increases in smoking among children and possible …

Background: Japan became the first country where heat-not-burn tobacco products were
sold. Therefore, there was no information for actual status on the actual use status or the …

Introduction The debate over tobacco harm reduction (THR) has divided the tobacco control
community into two camps, one expressing serious reservations about THR whereas the …

Tobacco continues to kill about 0.48 million Americans per year and there are currently 34.3
million smokers in the USA. As a consequence of the First Surgeon General's Report on …

In the lower respiratory tract, the alveolar spaces are divided from the bloodstream and the
external environment by only a few microns of interstitial tissue. Alveolar macrophages …

Abstract Objectives To examine:(1) How perceptions of harm for seven non-cigarette
tobacco products predict subsequent use;(2) How change in use is associated with changes …

Abstract In the United States, it is estimated that more than 1.7 million people will be
diagnosed with cancer, and more than 600,000 will die of the disease in 2018. The financial …

There is a paucity of evidence surrounding the potential detrimental effects of electronic
nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) for both systemic and oral health. The effects of …