▪ Abstract We review the meaning of the concept of framing, approaches to studying framing,
and the effects of framing on public opinion. After defining framing and framing effects, we …

This article critically reviews current frame and framing research in media and
communication studies. It is first argued that most authors fail to distinguish between …

To what extent do survey experimental treatment effect estimates generalize to other
populations and contexts? Survey experiments conducted on convenience samples have …

Scholars have maintained that public attitudes often diverge from expert consensus due to
ideology-driven motivated reasoning. However, this is not a sufficient explanation for less …

" News Framing Effects is a guide to framing effects theory, one of the most prominent
theories in media and communication science. Rooted in both psychology and sociology …

Research polls, media interviews, and everyday conversations reveal an unsettling truth:
citizens, while well-meaning and even passionate about current affairs, appear to know very …

Framing is an important concept in communication, yet many framing studies set out to
develop frames relevant to only one issue. We expand framing theory by introducing …

We provide an NLP framework to uncover four linguistic dimensions of political polarization
in social media: topic choice, framing, affect and illocutionary force. We quantify these …

Social scientists have documented framing effects in a wide range of contexts, including
surveys, experiments, and actual political campaigns. Many view work on framing effects as …

Public opinion often depends on how elites choose to frame issues. For example, citizens'
opinions about a Ku Klux Klan rally may depend on whether elites frame the event as a free …