A rich behavioral literature has shown that human object recognition is supported by a
representation of shape that is tolerant to variations in an object's appearance …

The current consensus divides primate cortical visual processing into two broad networks or
“streams” composed of highly interconnected areas (Milner and Goodale 2006, 2008; …

The cortical visual system is almost universally thought to be segregated into two
anatomically and functionally distinct pathways: a ventral occipitotemporal pathway that …

Brain perturbation studies allow detailed causal inferences of behavioral and neural
processes. Because the combination of brain perturbation methods and neural …

We know how confidently we know: Metacognitive self-monitoring of memory states, so-
called “metamemory,” enables strategic and efficient information collection based on past …

Visual object memory is a fundamental element of various cognitive abilities, and the
underlying neural mechanisms have been extensively examined especially in the anterior …

According to the influential “Two Visual Pathways” hypothesis, the cortical visual system is
segregated into two pathways, with the ventral, occipitotemporal pathway subserving object …

Although shape perception is considered a function of the ventral visual pathway, evidence
suggests that the dorsal pathway also derives shape-based representations. In two …

The posterior parietal cortex (PPC) has long been understood as a high-level integrative
station for computing motor commands for the body based on sensory (ie, mostly tactile and …

Although there is mounting evidence that input from the dorsal visual pathway is crucial for
object processes in the ventral pathway, the specific functional contributions of dorsal cortex …