The purpose of this article is to explore recent research into World Englishes (henceforth
WEs) and English as a Lingua Franca (ELF), focusing on its implications for TESOL, and the …

This article reviews the recent literature on English as an International Language (EIL),
taking into consideration the main implications of such literature for English language …

In the twenty-first century, the entire world has become narrow, accessible, sharable and
familiar for all the people living on this earth as English is used as a common language even …

Introducing Global Englishes provides comprehensive coverage of relevant research in the
fields of World Englishes, English as a Lingua Franca, and English as an International …

Routledge English Language Introductions cover core areas of language study and are one-
stop resources for students. Assuming no prior knowledge, books in the series offer an …

The global spread of English both reproduces and reinforces oppressive structures of
inequality. But such structures can no longer be seen as imposed from an imperial center, as …

The third edition of World Englishes provides an engaging overview of the global variations
in vocabulary, grammar, phonology and pragmatics of English as it is used worldwide. This …

Routledge English Language Introductionscover core areas of language study and are one-
stop resources for students. Assuming no prior knowledge, books in the series offer an …

2.1 The notion of 'collocations' 11 2.1. 1 Definitions of collocations 11 2.1. 2 Related
concepts 18 2.1. 3 Classifications of collocations 21 2.1. 4 The definition of collocations in …

So-called NEW ENGLISHES, distinct forms of English which have emerged in postcolonial
settings and countries around the globe, have typically been regarded individually, as …