Extreme heterogeneity of human mitochondrial DNA from organelles to populations

JB Stewart, PF Chinnery - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Contrary to the long-held view that most humans harbour only identical mitochondrial
genomes, deep resequencing has uncovered unanticipated extreme genetic variation within …

[PDF][PDF] Evolutionary genetics of the mitochondrial genome: insights from Drosophila

DK Dowling, JN Wolff - Genetics, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Mitochondria are key to energy conversion in virtually all eukaryotes. Intriguingly, despite
billions of years of evolution inside the eukaryote, mitochondria have retained their own …

The role of mitochondria in sex-and age-specific gene expression in a species without sex chromosomes

N Li, BA Flanagan, S Edmands - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
Mitochondria perform an array of functions, many of which involve interactions with gene
products encoded by the nucleus. These mitochondrial functions, particularly those involving …

Sex-specific effects of mitochondrial haplotype on metabolic rate in Drosophila melanogaster support predictions of the Mother's Curse hypothesis

V Nagarajan-Radha, I Aitkenhead… - … of the Royal …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Evolutionary theory proposes that maternal inheritance of mitochondria will facilitate the
accumulation of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations that are harmful to males but benign …

Beyond calorie restriction: aging as a biological target for nutrient therapies

SN Austad, JM Hoffman - Current opinion in biotechnology, 2021 - Elsevier
Arguably, the most important discovery in the biology of aging to date was that simply
reducing food intake extended life and improved many aspects of health in a diversity of …

Mitonuclear conflict and cooperation govern the integration of genotypes, phenotypes and environments

DM Rand, JA Mossman - Philosophical Transactions of …, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
The mitonuclear genome is the most successful co-evolved mutualism in the history of life on
Earth. The cross-talk between the mitochondrial and nuclear genomes has been shaped by …

Effects of dietary protein:carbohydrate balance on life‐history traits in six laboratory strains of Drosophila melanogaster

K Kim, T Jang, KJ Min, KP Lee - Entomologia Experimentalis et …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Drosophila melanogaster Meigen (Diptera: Drosophilidae) is a key model insect for
studying life span and aging. Many laboratory strains of D. melanogaster are currently used …

Mitochondria as environments for the nuclear genome in Drosophila: mitonuclear G× G× E

DM Rand, JA Mossman, AN Spierer… - Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Mitochondria evolved from a union of microbial cells belonging to distinct lineages that were
likely anaerobic. The evolution of eukaryotes required a massive reorganization of the 2 …

Nutritional geometry of mitochondrial genetic effects on male fertility

MF Camus, J Moore, M Reuter - Biology Letters, 2020 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Organismal fitness is partly determined by how well the nutritional intake matches sex-
specific metabolic requirements. Metabolism itself is underpinned by complex genomic …

Toward the Development of the Trojan Female Technique in Pest Insects: Male‐Specific Influence of Mitochondrial Haplotype on Reproductive Output in the Seed …

V Lea, S Uroš, J Jelena, B Sanja… - Evolutionary …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Biocontrol techniques that impair reproductive capacity of insect pests provide opportunities
to control the dynamics of their populations while minimizing collateral damage to non …