microRNAs in action: biogenesis, function and regulation

R Shang, S Lee, G Senavirathne, EC Lai - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Ever since microRNAs (miRNAs) were first recognized as an extensive gene family> 20
years ago, a broad community of researchers was drawn to investigate the universe of small …

Post-transcriptional control of miRNA biogenesis

G Michlewski, JF Cáceres - Rna, 2019 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important regulators of gene expression that bind complementary
target mRNAs and repress their expression. Precursor miRNA molecules undergo nuclear …

MicroRNA biogenesis pathways in cancer

S Lin, RI Gregory - Nature reviews cancer, 2015 - nature.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are critical regulators of gene expression. Amplification and
overexpression of individual'oncomiRs' or genetic loss of tumour suppressor miRNAs are …

Regulation of microRNA biogenesis

M Ha, VN Kim - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2014 - nature.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that function as guide molecules in RNA
silencing. Targeting most protein-coding transcripts, miRNAs are involved in nearly all …

Alternative miRNA biogenesis pathways and the interpretation of core miRNA pathway mutants

JS Yang, EC Lai - Molecular cell, 2011 - cell.com
Since the establishment of a canonical animal microRNA biogenesis pathway driven by the
RNase III enzymes Drosha and Dicer, an unexpected variety of alternative mechanisms that …

Expanding the microRNA targeting code: functional sites with centered pairing

C Shin, JW Nam, KKH Farh, HR Chiang, A Shkumatava… - Molecular cell, 2010 - cell.com
Most metazoan microRNA (miRNA) target sites have perfect pairing to the seed region,
located near the miRNA 5′ end. Although pairing to the 3′ region sometimes supplements …

MicroRNA biogenesis: regulating the regulators

EF Finnegan, AE Pasquinelli - Critical reviews in biochemistry and …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) function as 21–24 nucleotide guide RNAs that use partial base-
pairing to recognize target messenger RNAs and repress their expression. As a large …

Mirtrons: microRNA biogenesis via splicing

JO Westholm, EC Lai - Biochimie, 2011 - Elsevier
A well-defined mechanism governs the maturation of most microRNAs (miRNAs) in animals,
via stepwise cleavage of precursor hairpin transcripts by the Drosha and Dicer RNase III …

Mechanisms of control of microRNA biogenesis

BN Davis-Dusenbery, A Hata - The journal of biochemistry, 2010 - academic.oup.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of∼ 22 nt non-coding RNAs that control diverse biological
functions in animals, plants and unicellular eukaryotes by promoting degradation or …

Molecular genetic analysis of circadian timekeeping in Drosophila

PE Hardin - Advances in genetics, 2011 - Elsevier
A genetic screen for mutants that alter circadian rhythms in Drosophila identified the first
clock gene—the period (per) gene. The per gene is a central player within a transcriptional …