Since 3D NAND was introduced to the industry with 24 layers, the areal density has been
successfully increased more than ten times, and has exceeded 10 Gb/mm2 with 176 layers …

From our own experience, we know that there is a gap to bridge between the scientists
focused on basic material research and their counterparts in a close-to-application …

Since the introduction of a 3-D NAND product in 2014, the areal density has increased by
more than 8 times (from 0.96 to 7.80 Gb/mm 2) in the recent five years. The increase of word …

Racetrack memory (RTM) is a novel spintronic memory-storage technology that has the
potential to overcome fundamental constraints of existing memory and storage devices. It is …

A 1.33-Tb 4-bit/cell quadruple-level (QLC) 3-D flash memory in a 96-word-line (WL)-layer
technology that achieves 8.5 Gb/mm 2 has been developed. This is the biggest capacity and …

Advancements in 3D-Flash memory-layer-stacking technology has enabled density scaling
that circumvents the lithography limitations which have prevented 2D-NAND Flash memory …

This paper reviews what changed in the reliability of NAND Flash memory arrays after the
paradigm shift in technology evolution determined by the transition from 2-D to 3-D …

As data sizes increase exponentially, the demand for higher-density NAND with a smaller
cell size and a higher interface speed has also increased [1]–[4]. However, the increased …

Data storage is one of the hottest discussion topics in today's connected world. The amount
of data growth is expected to be exponential, while budget and space remain constricted …

With the rise of the mobile-centric era, data-driven applications such as the Internet of
Things, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, and so on are ever increasing. As …