Use of 14C and 13C natural abundances for evaluating riverine, estuarine, and coastal DOC and POC sources and cycling: a review and synthesis

PA Raymond, JE Bauer - Organic Geochemistry, 2001 - Elsevier
Though not typically regarded as “biomarkers” in the traditional sense of the word, the
radioactive and stable isotopes of carbon (14C and 13C, respectively) can serve as powerful …

Quantifying archaeal community autotrophy in the mesopelagic ocean using natural radiocarbon

AE Ingalls, SR Shah, RL Hansman… - Proceedings of the …, 2006 - National Acad Sciences
An ammonia-oxidizing, carbon-fixing archaeon, Candidatus “Nitrosopumilus maritimus,”
recently was isolated from a salt-water aquarium, definitively confirming that …

Radiocarbon‐based circulation age of the world oceans

K Matsumoto - Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The distributions of deep ocean Δ14C data are often used to illustrate the rate of deep ocean
circulation. The associated conventional 14C ages show a difference of 1000 years between …

Microbial oxidation of lithospheric organic carbon in rapidly eroding tropical mountain soils

JD Hemingway, RG Hilton, N Hovius, TI Eglinton… - Science, 2018 - science.org
Lithospheric organic carbon (“petrogenic”; OCpetro) is oxidized during exhumation and
subsequent erosion of mountain ranges. This process is a considerable source of carbon …

Synergy between sunlight, titanium dioxide, and microbes enhances cellulose diacetate degradation in the ocean

AN Walsh, MG Mazzotta, TF Nelson… - Environmental …, 2022 - ACS Publications
Sunlight chemically transforms marine plastics into a suite of products, with formulation─ the
specific mixture of polymers and additives─ driving rates and products. However, the effect …

A multi‐isotope (B, Sr, O, H, and C) and age dating (3H–3He and 14C) study of groundwater from Salinas Valley, California: Hydrochemistry, dynamics, and …

A Vengosh, J Gill, M Lee Davisson… - Water Resources …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
The chemical and isotope (11B/10B, 87Sr/86Sr, 18O/16O, 2H/H, 13C/12C, 14C, and
3He/3H) compositions of groundwater from the upper aquifer system of the Salinas Valley in …

Pacific carbon cycling constrained by organic matter size, age and composition relationships

BD Walker, SR Beaupré, TP Guilderson… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Marine organic matter is one of Earth's largest actively cycling reservoirs of organic carbon
and nitrogen,. The processes controlling organic matter production and removal are …

Arctic Amplification of Global Warming Strengthened by Sunlight Oxidation of Permafrost Carbon to CO2

JC Bowen, CP Ward, GW Kling… - Geophysical Research …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Once thawed, up to 15% of the∼ 1,000 Pg of organic carbon (C) in arctic permafrost soils
may be oxidized to carbon dioxide (CO2) by 2,100, amplifying climate change. However …

Constraints on the timing and extent of deglacial grounding line retreat in West Antarctica

RA Venturelli, B Boehman, C Davis… - AGU …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Projections of Antarctica's contribution to future sea level rise are associated with significant
uncertainty, in part because the observational record is too short to capture long‐term …

Microbial decomposition of marine dissolved organic matter in cool oceanic crust

SR Shah Walter, U Jaekel, H Osterholz, AT Fisher… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Marine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is one of the largest active reservoirs of reduced
carbon on Earth. In the deep ocean, DOC has been described as biologically recalcitrant …