Exergy analysis is becoming a very powerful strategy to evaluate the real efficiency of a
process. Its application in the chemical industry is still at an early stage but many interesting …

Recently, considerable attention has been focused on energy resources and energy
investigations in Turkey. Domestic energy consumption accounts for 37% of the total energy …

In this study, a pulp and paper mill (PPM) in the SEKA Papermaking Plant in İzmit, Turkey, is
analysed through energy and exergy balances. The plant utilises recycled waste paper for …

Different energy and exergy concepts and methods are presented and applied to a Swedish
pulp and paper mill. Flow diagrams show that the exergy content is mostly much less than …

Energy conservation is a central concern of the current industrial world, where increasing
efficient energy usage is the only way of reducing a high energy demand. In the present …

Ammonia production through more efficient technologies can be achieved using exergy
analysis. Ammonia production is one of the most important but also one of most energy …

With finite natural resources and large energy demands in the world, a sustainable
development approach becomes increasingly important in the improvement of energy …

The paper sheet drying process consumes about 70% of the total energy required in coated
papermaking, and almost all the thermal energy used in the process can be found in the …

Pulp and paper production industries are known as a renewable energy technology. In this
research, exergetic analysis of pulp and paper production is presented. The system …

The objective of this thesis is to develop, validate, and apply a unified methodology for the
energy efficiency improvement of a Kraft process that addresses globally the interactions of …