The attractiveness of the equities of the Islamic faith-compliant companies as a hedge or
possible diversifier has been underscored; however, there is a lack of empirical research on …

This study explores the impact of three major risk and uncertainty indices (Geopolitical Risk
(GPR), Economic Policy Uncertainty (EPU), and Oil Market Volatility (OVX)) on the Dow …

Inflation has attained the highest level in decades, with the Russian/Ukrainian war adding
upward pressure on prices of energy and food. The recent war has exacerbated the already …

Stock markets are generally perceived as a barometer of the economy and respond to
international monetary policies even before economic activities. Many central banks have …

The study investigates the impact of fossil fuel prices on the regime-switching dynamics of
economic policy uncertainty for the global economy. The period of investigation spans 25 …

Purpose This study delves into Bitcoin's return dynamics to address its pronounced volatility,
particularly in extreme market conditions. We analyze a broad range of explanatory …

This study explores volatility spillovers and financial connectedness between conventional
and Islamic equity stock markets in developed, emerging, and frontier economies. Four …

Short time series are fundamental in the foreign exchange market due to their ability to
provide real-time information, allowing traders to react quickly to market movements, thus …