In fifth generation wireless networks, the escalating teletraffic and energy consumption has
necessitated the development of green communication techniques in order to further …

In this treatise, we provide an interdisciplinary survey on spatial modulation (SM), where
multiple-input multipleoutput microwave and visible light, as well as single and multicarrier …

Spatial modulation (SM) is an innovative and promising digital modulation technology that
strikes an appealing tradeoff between spectral efficiency and energy efficiency with a simple …

What is index modulation (IM)? This is an interesting question that we have started to hear
more and more frequently over the past few years. The aim of this paper is to answer this …

A new multi-carrier M-ary differential chaos shift keying system with code index modulation,
referred to as CIMMC-M-DCSK, is proposed in this paper. In the proposed CIM-MCM-DCSK …

In this paper, we propose a composite multiple-mode orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing with index modulation (C-MM-OFDM-IM) scheme to increase the spectral …

In recent years, machine learning has become a hot research method in various fields and
has been applied to every aspect of our life, providing an intelligent solution to problems that …

Index modulation (IM) provides a novel way for the transmission of additional data bits via
the indices of the available transmit entities compared with classical communication …

In this paper, we propose a novel scheme termed layered orthogonal frequency division
multiplexing with index modulation (L-OFDM-IM) to increase the spectral efficiency (SE) of …

Quadrature spatial modulation (QSM) is recently proposed to increase the spectral efficiency
(SE) of SM, which extends the transmitted symbols into in-phase and quadrature domains. In …