Synthetic auxin herbicides are designed to mimic indole-3-acetic acid (IAA), an integral plant
hormone affecting cell growth, development, and tropism. In this review, we explore target …

Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) is one of the most important crops in maintaining global food
security. Plant stand and yield are affected by production technology, climate, soil type, and …

Abstract Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv is a monocotyledonous weed that seriously
infests rice fields. Florpyrauxifen-benzyl, a novel synthetic auxin herbicide commercialized in …

BACKGROUND Barnyardgrass (Echinochloa spp.) is a global weed in rice fields. Quinclorac
is commonly used to control barnyardgrass. However, due to persistent use, quinclorac …

Methods The whole plant method was employed to determine the resistance level to
penoxsulam and the cross-resistance pattern in R. Enzyme activity, gene cloning and …

Differences in ethylene biosynthesis and cyanide detoxification have been reported to be
mechanisms of quinclorac resistance in Echinochloa crusgalli var. zelayensis. Resistant …

Background Quinclorac-main herbicide targeting to barnyard grass, has been used for
decades in rice fields. Echinochloa species have been reported evolving into quinclorac …

Plant hormones regulate multiple physiological and metabolic systems through different
signaling channels. The complex signaling network and metabolic processes play a major …

Background: Echinochloa colona (junglerice), a troublesome weed in rice, is resistant to 15
herbicide active ingredients. High temperatures are linked to reduction of herbicide efficacy …

Palmer amaranth is one of the most troublesome weeds in worldwide agriculture. Among the
traits that confers extreme weediness to this species, the ability to adapt to herbicide …