Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) represents the most common and lethal acute
gastrointestinal emergency of newborns, mainly affecting those born prematurely. It can lead …

Gastrointestinal (GI)-associated viruses, including rotavirus (RV), norovirus (NV), and
enterovirus, usually invade host cells, transmit, and mutate their genetic information …

Objective The fecal microbiota and metabolome are hypothesized to be altered before late-
onset neonatal meningitis (LOM), in analogy to late-onset sepsis (LOS). The present study …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Rhubarb, a prominent traditional Chinese medicine, has
been employed as a potent laxative for centuries and garnered particular popularity among …

Background Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most prevalent gastrointestinal disorder
that predominantly threatens preterm newborns. Succinate is an emerging metabolic …

Background Preterm birth and formula feeding increase the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis
(NEC), a gut inflammatory disease known to be associated with gut microbiota (GM) …

Background & aims Human milk is the optimal diet for very preterm infants (VPIs), but it
requires nutrient fortification to support growth. Bovine colostrum (BC), rich in intact proteins …

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a severe inflammatory and necrotizing disease of the
intestine that primarily affects the neonates, particularly premature infants. It has a high …

Breast milk is an essential source of infant nutrition. It is also a vital determinant of the
structure and function of the infant intestinal microbial community, and it connects the mother …

The field of metabolomics and related “omics” techniques allows for the identification of a
vast array of molecules within biospecimens. Their integration into nutritional studies may …