[HTML][HTML] What makes a centromere?

PB Talbert, S Henikoff - Experimental cell research, 2020 - Elsevier
Centromeres are the eukaryotic chromosomal sites at which the kinetochore forms and
attaches to spindle microtubules to orchestrate chromosomal segregation in mitosis and …

Holocentric chromosomes: convergent evolution, meiotic adaptations, and genomic analysis

DP Melters, LV Paliulis, IF Korf, SWL Chan - Chromosome Research, 2012 - Springer
In most eukaryotes, the kinetochore protein complex assembles at a single locus termed the
centromere to attach chromosomes to spindle microtubules. Holocentric chromosomes have …

Analysis of the Genome and Transcriptome of Cryptococcus neoformans var. grubii Reveals Complex RNA Expression and Microevolution Leading to Virulence …

G Janbon, KL Ormerod, D Paulet, EJ Byrnes III… - PLoS …, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Cryptococcus neoformans is a pathogenic basidiomycetous yeast responsible for more than
600,000 deaths each year. It occurs as two serotypes (A and D) representing two varieties …

Evolutionary dynamics of the kinetochore network in eukaryotes as revealed by comparative genomics

JJE van Hooff, E Tromer, LM van Wijk, B Snel… - EMBO …, 2017 - embopress.org
During eukaryotic cell division, the sister chromatids of duplicated chromosomes are pulled
apart by microtubules, which connect via kinetochores. The kinetochore is a multiprotein …

[HTML][HTML] Discovery of unconventional kinetochores in kinetoplastids

B Akiyoshi, K Gull - Cell, 2014 - cell.com
The kinetochore is the macromolecular protein complex that directs chromosome
segregation in eukaryotes. It has been widely assumed that the core kinetochore consists of …

Naturally occurring differences in CENH3 affect chromosome segregation in zygotic mitosis of hybrids

S Maheshwari, EH Tan, A West, FCH Franklin… - PLoS …, 2015 - journals.plos.org
The point of attachment of spindle microtubules to metaphase chromosomes is known as the
centromere. Plant and animal centromeres are epigenetically specified by a centromere …

Phylogeny-wide analysis of social amoeba genomes highlights ancient origins for complex intercellular communication

AJ Heidel, HM Lawal, M Felder, C Schilde… - Genome …, 2011 - genome.cshlp.org
Dictyostelium discoideum (DD), an extensively studied model organism for cell and
developmental biology, belongs to the most derived group 4 of social amoebas, a clade of …

Assembly of Drosophila centromeric chromatin proteins during mitosis

BG Mellone, KJ Grive, V Shteyn, SR Bowers… - PLoS …, 2011 - journals.plos.org
Semi-conservative segregation of nucleosomes to sister chromatids during DNA replication
creates gaps that must be filled by new nucleosome assembly. We analyzed the cell-cycle …

Linking DNA repair and cell cycle progression through serine ADP-ribosylation of histones

J Brustel, T Muramoto, K Fumimoto, J Ellins… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Although serine ADP-ribosylation (Ser-ADPr) by Poly (ADP-ribose)-polymerases is a
cornerstone of the DNA damage response, how this regulates DNA repair and genome …

3D chromatin maps of a brown alga reveal U/V sex chromosome spatial organization

P Liu, J Vigneau, RJ Craig, J Barrera-Redondo… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Nuclear three dimensional (3D) folding of chromatin structure has been linked to gene
expression regulation and correct developmental programs, but little is known about the 3D …