Impurity doping is a promising method to impart new properties to various materials. Due to
their unique optical, magnetic, and electrical properties, rare-earth ions have been …

Visible-light-absorbing compounds that generate reactive oxygen species in water are
needed to maximize the degradation rate of organic dye under incident solar radiation. In …

A method of synthesizing functional nanostructured powders through reactive thermal
plasma processing has been developed. Nano-sized oxide powders, including titanium …

Silicon appears as a promising candidate to replace the graphite anode for lithium ion
batteries (LIBs) due to its extremely high charge capacity. However, the large volume …

Carbon coated silicon nanoparticle is regarded as a promising anode material for the next
generation of lithium ion batteries, while the development of a cost-effective and …

A novel fly-ash cenospheres (FACs) supported BiOBr hierarchical microspheres were
successfully prepared via a facile one-pot solvothermal method. The as-prepared samples …

Titanium dioxide doped with the Pt ion (Pt–TiO2) was synthesized by a sol–gel method
using only water as the solvent and conducting dialysis. The photocatalytic activity for the …

Titanium dioxide doped with Cr ions (Cr–TiO2) was synthesized by a sol–gel method, with
only water as the solvent, and dialysis. For Cr–TiO2 sintered at 200° C, ca. 90% of 4 …

Abstract The synthesis of LiNi 0.5 Mn 1.5 O 4 has been reported to change the crystal
structure with the oxygen partial pressure and affect the battery characteristics. LiNi 0.5 Mn …

1.1 Preliminary Introduction of Plasma Plasma is well known as one of the four primary
states of matter, which are solid, liquid, gas and plasma. Plasma state is the most common …