Recent observations of elevated tree mortality following climate extremes, like heat and
drought, raise concerns about climate change risks to global forest health. We currently lack …

A global network of long‐term carbon and water flux measurements has existed since the
late 1990s. With its representative sampling of the terrestrial biosphere's climate and …

Human land-use activities have resulted in large changes to the biogeochemical and
biophysical properties of the Earth surface, with consequences for climate and other …

Bioenergy with carbon capture and storage, among other negative-emission technologies, is
required for China to achieve carbon neutrality—yet it may hinder land-based Sustainable …

Great advances have been made in the last decade in quantifying and understanding the
spatiotemporal patterns of terrestrial gross primary production (GPP) with ground …

在GIS 的支持下, 利用地面气象数据和MODIS 数据, 考虑到最大光利用率在不同植被类型中的
差异, 构建了一个区域陆地植被NPP 估算模型, 并以2002 年的内蒙古植被为例 …

We use two datasets to characterize impacts on ecosystem services. The first is a spatially
explicit measure of the impact of human consumption or 'demand'on ecosystem services as …

An earth system model (MIROC-ESM 2010) is fully described in terms of each model
component and their interactions. Results for the CMIP5 (Coupled Model Intercomparison …

We describe here the development and evaluation of an Earth system model suitable for
centennial-scale climate prediction. The principal new components added to the physical …

This report is the first complete assessment of the science of climate change since Working
Group I (WGI) of the IPCC produced its second report Climate Change 1995: The Science of …