Strenuous exercise is synonymous with disturbing gastrointestinal integrity and function,
subsequently prompting systemic immune responses and exercise-associated …

Purpose To quantify the current literature and limitations associated with research
examining thermoregulatory and cardiovascular strain in laborers working in the heat …

Purpose To compare rectal and aural temperatures in canines presenting to a small animal
emergency room. Patients and Methods We performed a prospective cohort study …

Limited literature has investigated epidemiology of sports-related fatalities during high
school organizes sports in Japan. Therefore, the purposes of this study are to determine the …

Introduction Personal protective equipment (PPE) inhibits heat dissipation and elevates heat
strain. Impaired cooling with PPE warrants investigation into practical strategies to improve …

Participation in endurance events such as marathons is increasingly popular. Those taking
part in these events may collapse and require medical attention for a range of reasons …

Introduction: Athletic trainers are trained to recognize exertional heat stroke (EHS), which is
critical to implementing lifesaving measures. Rectal thermometry is the best practice for …

Abstract The American Football uniform provides limited skin surface area exposed coupled
with limited opportunities to cool during sport. Forearm cooling has been suggested to …

Background: Many valid core temperature (TCORE) assessment methods, including rectal
(TREC), gastrointestinal (TGI), and esophageal exist. The use of these valid methods in the …