UV-based phototherapy (including psoralen plus UVA (PUVA), UVB and UVA1) has a long,
successful history in the management of numerous cutaneous disorders. Photoresponsive …

TRAFs [tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor associated factors] are a family of signaling
molecules that function downstream of multiple receptor signaling pathways and play a …

Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a life-threatening disease that occurs in immunodepressed
patients when infected with Aspergillus fumigatus. This fungus is the second most-common …

The NLRP3 inflammasome is a multiprotein oligomer responsible for activation of the
inflammatory response by promoting the maturation and secretion of the pro-inflammatory …

The oral cavity harbors a rich and diverse microflora, which is mostly found within biofilms
attached to the various soft-and hard-tissue surfaces. Recent studies using molecular …

Biochanin A, an isoflavone existed in red clover and peanuts, has been reported to possess
a wide spectrum of pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory and antioxidant …

The disease known as late-onset Alzheimer's disease is a neurodegenerative condition
recognized as the single most commonform of senile dementia. The condition is sporadic …

Inflammasomes are large multiprotein complexes localized in the cytoplasm of the cell. They
are responsible for the maturation of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin-1β (IL …

Extracellular nucleotides are danger signals involved in recognition and control of
intracellular pathogens. They are an important component of the innate immune response …

The pathogenesis of periodontitis (PD) involves several molecules of the immune system
that interact in a network to eliminate the periodontopathogens, yet, they contribute to …