Solder joint failures under thermo-mechanical loading conditions–A review

J Depiver, S Mallik, D Harmanto - Advances in Materials and …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Solder joints play a critical role in electronic devices by providing electrical, mechanical and
thermal interconnections. These miniature joints are also the weakest links in an electronic …

[HTML][HTML] Nucleation and growth of Ag3Sn in Sn-Ag and Sn-Ag-Cu solder alloys

Y Cui, JW Xian, A Zois, K Marquardt, H Yasuda… - Acta Materialia, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Large Ag 3 Sn plates in solder joints can affect the reliability of electronics,
however, the factors affecting their nucleation and morphology are not well understood …

[HTML][HTML] Co, In, and Co–In alloyed Cu6Sn5 interconnects: Microstructural and mechanical characteristics

F Emadi, V Vuorinen, G Ross… - Materials Science and …, 2023 - Elsevier
The mechanical reliability of the future miniaturized interconnects is mainly governed by the
intermetallic compounds such as Cu 6 Sn 5. Alloyed Cu 6 Sn 5 with various elements …

Structural, electronic, and elastic properties of orthorhombic, hexagonal, and cubic Cu3Sn intermetallic compounds in Sn–Cu lead-free solder

D Qu, C Li, L Bao, Z Kong, Y Duan - Journal of Physics and Chemistry of …, 2020 - Elsevier
In order to obtain a better understanding of the phase stabilities and mechanical behaviors
of Cu 3 Sn compounds, we performed first-principles calculations to predict the structural …

Current-induced solder evolution and mechanical property of Sn-3.0 Ag-0.5 Cu solder joints under thermal shock condition

S Li, C Hang, W Zhang, Q Guan, X Tang, D Yu… - Journal of Alloys and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Solder joint reliability suffers great challenges due to high current density and miniature
solder bump diameter of electronic packages at cryogenic temperature. To tackle these …

Controlling the thermal aging and Kirkendall void diffusion speed of sputtered silver interlayers in GaN power semiconductor packaging interfaces for in-wheel motor …

D Kim, C Chen, S Lee, MS Kim, K Suganuma - Corrosion Science, 2024 - Elsevier
We investigate the role of an Ag interlayer to suppress Kirkendall void formation in Ti/Ni
surface finishes on the die-attached joints during harsh thermal aging tests at 250° C. GaN …

Fabrication and thermo-mechanical properties of Ag9In4 intermetallic compound

X Liu, H Tatsumi, Z Jin, Z Chen, H Nishikawa - Intermetallics, 2023 - Elsevier
To ensure optimal working conditions for the next-generation power modules, a
comprehensive understanding of the thermo-mechanical properties of the joint layer …

Microstructure transformation and mechanical properties of Al alloy joints soldered with Ni-Cu foam/Sn-3.0 Ag-0.5 Cu (SAC305) composite solder

C Xiong, Y Xiao, J Zhang, D Luo, R Goodall - Journal of Alloys and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract In this study, Ni-Cu/SAC composite solders with different Cu contents were used as
an interlayer to solder Al alloy joints at 250℃ for different time. The results showed that the …

Physics of failure of die-attach joints in IGBTs under accelerated aging: Evolution of micro-defects in lead-free solder alloys

H Yongle, L Yifei, X Fei, L Binli, T Xin - Microelectronics Reliability, 2020 - Elsevier
Fatigue of die-attach solder joints is quite critical to reliability of IGBT modules. In the present
work, physics of failure of die-attach joints in IGBTs was discussed based on the evolution of …

Nucleation and twinning in tin droplet solidification on single crystal intermetallic compounds

ZL Ma, JW Xian, SA Belyakov, CM Gourlay - Acta Materialia, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract βSn nucleation is a key step in the formation of microstructure in electronic solder
joints. Here, the heterogeneous nucleation of βSn is studied in undercooled tin droplets …