[HTML][HTML] Underwater additive manufacturing of Ti-6Al-4V alloy by laser metal deposition: Formability, gran growth and microstructure evolution

Y Fu, N Guo, G Wang, M Yu, Q Cheng, D Zhang - Materials & Design, 2021 - Elsevier
No underwater laser additive manufacturing technology has been reported. In this paper, the
underwater thin-walled Ti-6Al-4 V part was built firstly by underwater laser metal deposition …

Corrosion performance of NV E690 steel and 316L stainless steel coating fabricated by underwater direct metal deposition

M Chen, K Yang, Z Wang, K Zhao, E Wu, J Shi, H Qi… - Corrosion …, 2023 - Elsevier
The corrosion resistance of NV E690 steel and 316L stainless steel (SS316L) coatings
fabricated by underwater laser direct metal deposition (UDMD) was investigated. The …

Microstructure, mechanical properties, and wear properties of friction-stir processed S45C steel

JW Park, HY Jung, W Jeong, SE Shin, H Fujii… - Tribology …, 2023 - Elsevier
The present study aims to investigate the microstructure, mechanical properties, and wear
resistance of S45C steel after friction-stir welding (FSW) by using a sliding wear test, a 3D …

Diffusible hydrogen management in underwater wet self-shielded flux cored arc welding

A Świerczyńska, D Fydrych, G Rogalski - International Journal of Hydrogen …, 2017 - Elsevier
This article reports the effect of underwater wet welding parameters and conditions on the
diffusible hydrogen content in deposited metal for welding with a self-shielded flux cored …

[HTML][HTML] Preliminary investigation on underwater wet welding of Inconel 625 alloy: microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion resistance

H Li, S Liu, F Sun, L Yu, J Wang, Z Wang, K Han… - Journal of Materials …, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper aimed to investigate the feasibility of underwater wet welding for Inconel 625
alloy using Ni-based filler. The microstructure, elemental distribution, and properties of …

Effect of the water depth on the hydrogen content in SMAW wet welded joints

J Klett, V Hecht-Linowitzki, O Grünzel, E Schmidt… - SN Applied …, 2020 - Springer
Hydrogen-induced cold cracking is a huge challenge in underwater wet welding. In the
present study, the influence of water depth on the diffusible and residually stored hydrogen …

Effects of heat input on arc stability and weld quality in underwater wet flux-cored arc welding of E40 steel

HL Li, D Liu, YT Yan, N Guo, YB Liu, JC Feng - Journal of Manufacturing …, 2018 - Elsevier
Real-time electric signal data, microstructure characteristics and mechanical properties at
six different heat inputs (16 kJ/cm∼ 39 kJ/cm) in underwater wet flux-cored arc welding …

Improvement of S355G10+ N steel weldability in water environment by Temper Bead Welding

J Tomków, G Rogalski, D Fydrych… - Journal of Materials …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract The normalized S355G10+ N steel was chosen for testing, it is used in a variety of
applications including the building of offshore structures, which may require repairs in water …

Microstructure and properties of heat affected zone in high-carbon steel after welding with fast cooling in water

MN Brykov, I Petryshynets, M Džupon, YA Kalinin… - Materials, 2020 - mdpi.com
The purpose of the research was to obtain an arc welded joint of a preliminary quenched
high-carbon wear resistant steel without losing the structure that is previously obtained by …

[PDF][PDF] Cold cracking of S460N steel welded in water environment

J Tomków, J Łabanowski, D Fydrych… - Polish Maritime …, 2018 - sciendo.com
This paper shows results of weldability testing of fine-grained high-strength low-alloy S460N
steel welded in water environment by covered electrodes. The tests were carried out by …