Photoactivatable (alternatively, photoremovable, photoreleasable, or photocleavable)
protecting groups (PPGs), also known as caged or photocaged compounds, are used to …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a clinical ablation modality to treat cancers and other
diseases. PDT involves administration of a photosensitizer, followed by irradiation of target …

Simultaneous photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT) can reduce the
risks of drug leakage, body burden, and preparation complexity in traditional combination …

Immunotherapy through stimulating the host immune system has emerged as a powerful
therapeutic strategy for various malignant and metastatic tumors in the clinic. However …

Conventional assembly of biosystems has relied on bottom‐up techniques, such as directed
aggregation, or top‐down techniques, such as layer‐by‐layer integration, using advanced …

Light-responsive liposomes are considered nowadays as one of the most promising
nanoparticulate systems for the delivery and release of an active pharmaceutical ingredient …

Liposomes containing small amounts of porphyrin-phospholipid (PoP) have been shown to
encapsulate small molecular weight cargos and then release them upon exposure to red …

Organic nanomaterials increasingly generate interest from diverse fields spanning
fundamental and clinical research, biotechnology, and nanomedicine. Organic …

Nowadays, how to improve the selectivity of chemotherapy drugs and reduce their side
effects is still a significant challenge for cancer research. Although enzyme-instructed self …

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a non-invasive tumor ablation modality that can be
enhanced in combination with concurrent chemotherapy. Previously, we demonstrated that …