Heavy metal contamination of water sources has emerged as a major global environmental
concern, threatening both aquatic ecosystems and human health. Heavy metal pollution in …

Brine is a saline water present in the natural environment and produced by desalination and
other process industries such as the oil & gas, textile, leather, food, dairy, agriculture, and …

Despite several technological advancements and achievements, wastewater treatment
continues to be a fundamental global issue. The wastewater, which contains heavy metal …

The contamination of water sources with toxic pollutants such as heavy metals and organic
compounds is a major environmental challenge in today's industrial era. These pollutants …

Considering the circular economy and environmental protection, sustainable recovery of
high-value metals from wastewater has become a prominent concern. Unlike conventional …

Emulsion liquid membranes (ELMs) are essential for effective separation and recovery of
effluents in various industrial sectors. They allow target components to be transported …

Under the Paris Agreement, established by the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, many countries have agreed to transition their energy sources and …

Sludge is a heterogenous organic-rich matter that comprise of highly valuable biopolymers
along with various contaminants including heavy metals. Sludge valorization as a …

Abstract Hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) is a hazardous form of chromium that poses a
significant threat to human health and the environment. Meanwhile, Polyethylene …

Ionic liquid-based membranes (ILMs) have garnered significant attention due to the unique
coordination properties offered by both ILs and membranes. This makes them a promising …