Extremal regular graphs: independent sets and graph homomorphisms

Y Zhao - The American Mathematical Monthly, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
This survey concerns regular graphs that are extremal with respect to the number of
independent sets and, more generally, graph homomorphisms. More precisely, in the family …

A reverse Sidorenko inequality

A Sah, M Sawhney, D Stoner, Y Zhao - Inventiones mathematicae, 2020 - Springer
Let H be a graph allowing loops as well as vertex and edge weights. We prove that, for every
triangle-free graph G without isolated vertices, the weighted number of graph …

[HTML][HTML] Counting independent sets in cubic graphs of given girth

G Perarnau, W Perkins - Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2018 - Elsevier
We prove a tight upper bound on the independence polynomial (and total number of
independent sets) of cubic graphs of girth at least 5. The bound is achieved by unions of the …

The number of independent sets in an irregular graph

A Sah, M Sawhney, D Stoner, Y Zhao - Journal of Combinatorial Theory …, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Settling Kahn's conjecture (2001), we prove the following upper bound on the
number i (G) of independent sets in a graph G without isolated vertices: i (G)≤∏ uv∈ E (G) i …

A proof of Tomescu's graph coloring conjecture

J Fox, X He, F Manners - Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2019 - Elsevier
In 1971, Tomescu conjectured that every connected graph G on n vertices with chromatic
number k≥ 4 has at most k!(k− 1) n− k proper k-colorings. Recently, Knox and Mohar proved …

Continuous optimisation in extremal combinatorics

M Jenssen - 2017 - etheses.lse.ac.uk
In this thesis we explore instances in which tools from continuous optimisation can be used
to solve problems in extremal graph and hypergraph theory. We begin by introducing a …

Extremal regular graphs: the case of the infinite regular tree

P Csikvári - arXiv preprint arXiv:1612.01295, 2016 - arxiv.org
In this paper we study the following problem. Let $ A $ be a fixed graph, and let $\hom (G, A)
$ denote the number of homomorphisms from a graph $ G $ to $ A $. Furthermore, let $ v (G) …

Counting proper colourings in 4-regular graphs via the Potts model

E Davies - arXiv preprint arXiv:1801.07547, 2018 - arxiv.org
We give tight upper and lower bounds on the internal energy per particle in the
antiferromagnetic $ q $-state Potts model on $4 $-regular graphs, for $ q\ge 5$. This proves …

[HTML][HTML] Tight bounds on the coefficients of partition functions via stability

E Davies, M Jenssen, W Perkins, B Roberts - Journal of Combinatorial …, 2018 - Elsevier
Partition functions arise in statistical physics and probability theory as the normalizing
constant of Gibbs measures and in combinatorics and graph theory as graph polynomials …

Extremal colorings and independent sets

J Engbers, A Erey - Graphs and Combinatorics, 2018 - Springer
We consider several extremal problems of maximizing the number of colorings and
independent sets in some graph families with fixed chromatic number and order. First, we …