Spin–orbit torque (SOT) is an emerging technology that enables the efficient manipulation of
spintronic devices. The initial processes of interest in SOTs involved electric fields, spin …

Magnetism plays a pivotal role in many biological systems. However, the intensity of the
magnetic forces exerted between magnetic bodies is usually low, which demands the …

Magnonics addresses the physical properties of spin waves and utilizes them for data
processing. Scalability down to atomic dimensions, operation in the GHz-to-THz frequency …

Spintronics, that is, the utilization of electron spin to enrich the functionality of
microelectronics, has led to the inception of numerous novel devices, particularly magnetic …

This paper reviews the state of the art in spin-torque and spin-Hall-effect-driven nano-
oscillators. After a brief introduction to the underlying physics, the authors discuss different …

In spin Hall nano-oscillators (SHNOs), pure spin currents drive local regions of magnetic
films and nanostructures into auto-oscillating precession. If such regions are placed in close …

The development of compact and tunable room temperature sources of coherent THz-
frequency signals would open a way for numerous new applications. The existing …

The spin Hall effect in a non-magnetic metal with spin–orbit coupling injects transverse spin
currents into adjacent magnetic layers, where the resulting spin transfer torque can drive …

Synchronization of large spin Hall nano-oscillator (SHNO) arrays is an appealing approach
toward ultrafast non-conventional computing. However, interfacing to the array, tuning its …

Recent results in magnonics—a topical and rapidly developing branch of spintronics and
magnetoelectronics—are presented. The paper describes measurement techniques and …