While significant progress has been made in understanding laser powder bed fusion (L-
PBF) as well as the fabrication of various materials using this technology, there is still limited …

This manuscript reviews the development of femoral stem prostheses in the biomedical field.
After a brief introduction on the development of these prostheses and the associated …

The use of biomedical metallic materials in research and clinical applications has been an
important focus and a significant area of interest, primarily owing to their role in enhancing …

Metallic materials such as stainless steel (SS), titanium (Ti), magnesium (Mg) alloys, and
cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloys are widely used as biomaterials for implant applications …

A parametric experimental study on the role played by the power (P), velocity (VL) and
profile (top-hat or Gaussian) of the laser on the porosity, inclusion content and …

Strategies for bone tissue regeneration have been continuously evolving for the last 25
years since the introduction of the “tissue engineering” concept. The convergence of the life …

Stress shielding is one of the main problems that lead to bone resorption and revision
surgery after implantation. Most of the commercially available metallic non-porous bone …

The performance of many metal biomedical implants–such as fusion cages for spines–is
inherently limited by the mismatch of mechanical properties between the metal and the …

Additive manufacturing is used to produce open-cell scaffolds with tailored design to match
bone performance. We used triply periodic minimal surfaces within a range of sizes and …

Total hip arthroplasty is one of the most common and successful orthopedic surgeries.
Sometimes, periprosthetic osteolysis occurs associated with the stress-shielding effect: it …