The improvement of rural living standards in developing countries and the continuous
upgrading of the rural industrial economy have prompted the diversification of rural areas …

Johkasou systems have emerged as quintessential examples of decentralized wastewater
treatment technologies due to their compact design, easy operation, and robust resistance to …

This study evaluated the use of microalgae for wastewater treatment in hot climate regions.
The growth rates of C. vulgaris (Cv) and N. oleoabundans (No) at 36° C were studied in …

Most rural wastewater treatment facilities require aeration equipment to ensure sufficient
dissolved oxygen (DO) during processing. Operation and maintenance are costly, and …

The intensive use of antibiotics (for human, veterinary, and agricultural purposes) has
steadily increased over the last 30 years. Large amounts of antibiotic residues are released …

Several biological enhancements were implemented in the aerobic tank to address the
challenges of treating expressway service sewage (ESS) with low-carbon and high …

The reuse of wastewater has been observed as a viable option to cope with increasing
water stress in Africa. The present case studies evaluated the optimization of the process of …

Municipal wastewater phycoremediation represents a promising circular economy-based
process for wastewater reclamation used to recover water and produce biomass. This study …

Selection of appropriate microalgae strain for cultivation is essential for overall success of
large-scale biomass production under particular environmental and climate conditions. In …

Industrialisation, population growth, and concomitant demand for fresh water have
immensely impacted water quality and scarcity. In particular, wastewater generated from …