Revisiting IL-2: Biology and therapeutic prospects

AK Abbas, E Trotta, D R. Simeonov, A Marson… - Science …, 2018 - science.org
Interleukin-2 (IL-2), the first cytokine that was molecularly cloned, was shown to be a T cell
growth factor essential for the proliferation of T cells and the generation of effector and …

Epithelial cell dysfunction, a major driver of asthma development

IH Heijink, VNS Kuchibhotla, MP Roffel, T Maes… - Allergy, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Airway epithelial barrier dysfunction is frequently observed in asthma and may have
important implications. The physical barrier function of the airway epithelium is tightly …

[HTML][HTML] Genome-wide analysis provides genetic evidence that ACE2 influences COVID-19 risk and yields risk scores associated with severe disease

JE Horowitz, JA Kosmicki, A Damask, D Sharma… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) enters human host cells
via angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) and causes coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID …

Biobank-driven genomic discovery yields new insight into atrial fibrillation biology

JB Nielsen, RB Thorolfsdottir, LG Fritsche, W Zhou… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
To identify genetic variation underlying atrial fibrillation, the most common cardiac
arrhythmia, we performed a genome-wide association study of> 1,000,000 people, including …

[PDF][PDF] Genome-wide CRISPR screens in primary human T cells reveal key regulators of immune function

E Shifrut, J Carnevale, V Tobin, TL Roth, JM Woo… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Human T cells are central effectors of immunity and cancer immunotherapy. CRISPR-based
functional studies in T cells could prioritize novel targets for drug development and improve …

Resource profile and user guide of the Polygenic Index Repository

J Becker, CAP Burik, G Goldman, N Wang… - Nature human …, 2021 - nature.com
Polygenic indexes (PGIs) are DNA-based predictors. Their value for research in many
scientific disciplines is growing rapidly. As a resource for researchers, we used a consistent …

Tissue signals imprint ILC2 identity with anticipatory function

RR Ricardo-Gonzalez, SJ Van Dyken, C Schneider… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2s) are distributed systemically and produce type 2
cytokines in response to a variety of stimuli, including the epithelial cytokines interleukin (IL) …

Genetic correlations of polygenic disease traits: from theory to practice

W Van Rheenen, WJ Peyrot, AJ Schork… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
The genetic correlation describes the genetic relationship between two traits and can
contribute to a better understanding of the shared biological pathways and/or the causality …

The atopic march and atopic multimorbidity: many trajectories, many pathways

AS Paller, JM Spergel, P Mina-Osorio… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2019 - Elsevier
The atopic march recognizes the increased occurrence of asthma, allergic rhinitis, or both
after atopic dermatitis (AD) onset. Mechanisms for developing atopic comorbidities after AD …

Contribution of genetics to visceral adiposity and its relation to cardiovascular and metabolic disease

T Karlsson, M Rask-Andersen, G Pan, J Höglund… - Nature medicine, 2019 - nature.com
Visceral adipose tissue (VAT)—fat stored around the internal organs—has been suggested
as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular and metabolic disease–, as well as all …