Two adolescent mental health fields—sleep and depression—have advanced largely in
parallel until about four years ago. Although sleep problems have been thought to be a …

Delayed and advanced sleep-wake phase disorders (DSWPD and ASWPD) appeared in the
literature approximately 40 years ago as delayed sleep phase syndrome 1 and advanced …

Abstract Purpose of Review Sleep timing, quantity, and quality are controlled by homeostatic
and circadian systems. Circadian clock systems are present in all cells and organs and their …

Migraine and sleep disorders in children exhibit a bidirectional relationship. This
relationship is based on shared pathophysiology. Migraine involves activation of the …

ABSTRACT A large number of previous studies reported a link between circadian
preference and psychometric intelligence with mixed results and various hypotheses about …

Background Adolescence is a developmental period characterised by rapid physical and
psychological changes that heighten the risk for inadequate sleep. Fortunately, physical …

Circadian rhythms are endogenous, near 24-hour rhythms that regulate a multitude of
biological and behavioral processes across the diurnal cycle in most organisms. Over the …

Circadian rhythm sleep disorders are alterations that are characterized by a shift in the sleep-
wake cycle relative to day and night, such as the delayed sleep phase disorder (DSPD) …

While it is recognized that ensuring adequate sleep is vital in childhood development, typical
activities, such television and other electronic media, early school start times, and …

Indonesia menduduki peringkat 69 dari 76 negara di dunia dalam hasil PISA (Programme
International Student Assassment) pada tahun 2015. Banyaknya faktor yang dapat …