Emerging diagnostics and therapeutics for Alzheimer disease

WK Self, DM Holtzman - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is the most common contributor to dementia in the world, but
strategies that slow or prevent its clinical progression have largely remained elusive, until …

A comprehensive review on the role of the gut microbiome in human neurological disorders

SG Sorboni, HS Moghaddam… - Clinical microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The human body is full of an extensive number of commensal microbes, consisting of
bacteria, viruses, and fungi, collectively termed the human microbiome. The initial …

The gut microbiome in Alzheimer's disease: what we know and what remains to be explored

S Chandra, SS Sisodia, RJ Vassar - Molecular neurodegeneration, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, results in a
sustained decline in cognition. There are currently few effective disease modifying therapies …

ApoE isoform–and microbiota-dependent progression of neurodegeneration in a mouse model of tauopathy

D Seo, D O'Donnell, N Jain, JD Ulrich, J Herz, Y Li… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Tau-mediated neurodegeneration is a hallmark of Alzheimer's disease. Primary tauopathies
are characterized by pathological tau accumulation and neuronal and synaptic loss …

Peripheral and central immune system crosstalk in Alzheimer disease—a research prospectus

BM Bettcher, MG Tansey, G Dorothée… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Dysregulation of the immune system is a cardinal feature of Alzheimer disease (AD), and a
considerable body of evidence indicates pathological alterations in central and peripheral …

Microbiota-derived acetate enables the metabolic fitness of the brain innate immune system during health and disease

D Erny, N Dokalis, C Mezö, A Castoldi, O Mossad… - Cell Metabolism, 2021 - cell.com
As tissue macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS), microglia constitute the pivotal
immune cells of this organ. Microglial features are strongly dependent on environmental …

Gut microbiota regulate Alzheimer's disease pathologies and cognitive disorders via PUFA-associated neuroinflammation

C Chen, J Liao, Y Xia, X Liu, R Jones, J Haran… - Gut, 2022 - gut.bmj.com
Objective This study is to investigate the role of gut dysbiosis in triggering inflammation in
the brain and its contribution to Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathogenesis. Design We …

The gut-brain axis: how microbiota and host inflammasome influence brain physiology and pathology

A Rutsch, JB Kantsjö, F Ronchi - Frontiers in immunology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The human microbiota has a fundamental role in host physiology and pathology. Gut
microbial alteration, also known as dysbiosis, is a condition associated not only with …

[HTML][HTML] Role and mechanism of gut microbiota in human disease

Y Chen, J Zhou, L Wang - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The human gut microbiome is a huge microbial community that plays an irreplaceable role
in human life. With the further development of research, the influence of intestinal flora on …

Microbiota in neuroinflammation and synaptic dysfunction: a focus on Alzheimer's disease

D Bairamian, S Sha, N Rolhion, H Sokol… - Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Background The implication of gut microbiota in the control of brain functions in health and
disease is a novel, currently emerging concept. Accumulating data suggest that the gut …