A new structure of hexahedron core with the heptagonal shape of cladding regions based
on photonic crystal fiber (Hx-PCF) is presented of this research work. The finite element …

With the booming of nanotechnology, surface plasmon resonance (SPR) technology has
become one of the most active research hotspots in optical sensing. In this work, a square …

Photonic crystals have shown an interesting performance as chemical, biochemical and
biological sensors. The proposed chemical sensor is based on a ternary photonic crystal …

In this research work, we have proposed an excellent work combination of five layers
spherical shape in cladding area with two layers of same circular shape in rotated-hexa core …

A novel polymer-based ring-core circular photonic crystal fiber (C-PCF) is proposed and
investigated. The solid core C-PCF structure is composed of Topas as background material …

An unstable bilirubin level in the human blood causes many dangerous health problems,
such as jaundice, coronary artery disease, ulcerative colitis, and brain lesions. Therefore …

Methanol and Benzene are two volatile impurities that can be adulterate into Ethanol to
make hand sanitizes, putting the disinfection practices at risk. In this paper, an optical fiber …

Numerous techniques and technologies have been proposed for the detection and
identification of hazardous chemicals that can harm the lungs and respiratory system as well …

In this research work, a novel design of octagonal cladding with two elliptical cores in
photonic crystal fiber (O-PCF) is studied for application in the terahertz (THz) frequency …

In this reported work, an excellent design model of quasi-shape of cladding areas with
rotated-Hexa based elliptical shape of core areas in photonic crystal fiber (Q-PCF) has been …