A review of pathogen transmission at the backyard chicken–wild bird interface
AJ Ayala, MJ Yabsley, SM Hernandez - Frontiers in veterinary science, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Habitat conversion and the expansion of domesticated, invasive species into native habitats
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …
are increasingly recognized as drivers of pathogen emergence at the agricultural–wildlife …
The emergence and decennary distribution of clade 2.3. 4.4 HPAI H5Nx
KJC Antigua, WS Choi, YH Baek, MS Song - Microorganisms, 2019 - mdpi.com
Reassortment events among influenza viruses occur naturally and may lead to the
development of new and different subtypes which often ignite the possibility of an influenza …
development of new and different subtypes which often ignite the possibility of an influenza …
[HTML][HTML] Pathogenesis and infection dynamics of high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N6 (clade 2.3. 4.4 b) in pheasants and onward transmission to …
Y Liang, CK Hjulsager, AH Seekings, CJ Warren… - Virology, 2022 - Elsevier
High pathogenicity avian influenza viruses clade 2.3. 4.4 H5 have spread among wild birds
worldwide during recent years causing annual die-offs among wild birds and outbreaks in …
worldwide during recent years causing annual die-offs among wild birds and outbreaks in …
Pathogenicity and genomic changes of a 2016 European H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (clade 2.3. 4.4) in experimentally infected mallards and …
Highly pathogenic avian influenza H5N8 clade 2.3. 4.4 virus caused outbreaks in poultry
and unusually high mortality in wild birds in 2016–2017. The pathobiology of one of these …
and unusually high mortality in wild birds in 2016–2017. The pathobiology of one of these …
Causes of mortality in backyard poultry in eight states in the United States
KJ Cadmus, A Mete, M Harris… - Journal of …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
A comprehensive understanding of common diseases of backyard poultry flocks is important
to providing poultry health information to flock owners, veterinarians, and animal health …
to providing poultry health information to flock owners, veterinarians, and animal health …
Multiple gene segments are associated with enhanced virulence of clade 2.3. 4.4 H5N8 highly pathogenic avian influenza virus in mallards
Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses from the H5Nx Goose/Guangdong/96
lineage continue to cause outbreaks in domestic and wild bird populations. Two distinct …
lineage continue to cause outbreaks in domestic and wild bird populations. Two distinct …
Ecological factors associated with persistent circulation of multiple highly pathogenic avian influenza viruses among poultry farms in Taiwan during 2015-17
Emergence and intercontinental spread of highly pathogenic avian influenza A (HPAI) H5Nx
virus clade 2.3. 4.4 has resulted in substantial economic losses to the poultry industry in …
virus clade 2.3. 4.4 has resulted in substantial economic losses to the poultry industry in …
[HTML][HTML] Transmission dynamics between infected waterfowl and terrestrial poultry: Differences between the transmission and tropism of H5N8 highly pathogenic avian …
H5N8 highly-pathogenic avian influenza viruses (HPAIVs, clade 2.3. 4.4) have spread
globally via migratory waterfowl. Pekin ducks infected with a UK virus (H5N8-2014) served …
globally via migratory waterfowl. Pekin ducks infected with a UK virus (H5N8-2014) served …
Avian influenza overview September–November 2017
European Food Safety Authority… - EFSA …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Between 1 September and 15 November 2017, 48 A (H5N8) highly pathogenic
avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks in poultry holdings and 9 H5 HPAI wild bird events were …
avian influenza (HPAI) outbreaks in poultry holdings and 9 H5 HPAI wild bird events were …
Incursion of H5N8 high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) into gamebirds in England
The 2016–17 European outbreak of H5N8 HPAIV (Clade 2.3. 4.4 b) affected a wider range
of avian species than the previous H5N8 outbreak (2014–15), including an incursion of …
of avian species than the previous H5N8 outbreak (2014–15), including an incursion of …