Sustained-release drug-loaded microspheres provide a long-acting sustained release, with
targeted and other effects. There are many types of sustained-release drug microspheres …

Chitosan is a natural biopolymer that can be suitable for a wide range of applications due to
its biocompatibility, rigid structure, and biodegradability. Moreover, it has been proven to …

Tissue injury, one of the most common traumatic injuries in daily life, easily leads to
secondary wound infections. To promote wound healing and reduce scarring, various kinds …

Islet transplantation to restore endogenous insulin secretion is a promising therapy for type 1
diabetes in clinic. However, host immune rejection seriously limits the survival of …

After two decades of research in the field of nanomedicine, nanoscale delivery systems for
biologicals are becoming clinically relevant tools. Microfluidic-based fabrication processes …

Functionalized nanofiber membranes play a vital role in water treatment by effectively
removing pollutants such as heavy metals and dyes. However, microbial contamination …

Background Proteins, as essential macromolecules in biological systems, offer versatile
applications in the food industry due to their unique functional properties. Scope and …

Hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) is used as a food additive in China due to its outstanding
antibacterial properties. It is listed as GRAS grade (generally recognized as safe) by the …

Polymyxins are the last line of defense against multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative
bacterial infections. However, this last resort has been threatened by the emergence of …

Heavy metal ions are serious pollutants in water that are not naturally environmentally
degradable and pose a menace to human health. Cadmium is acknowledged as an …