The s Process and Beyond

M Lugaro, M Pignatari, R Reifarth… - Annual Review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Neutron captures produce the vast majority of abundances of elements heavier than iron in
the Universe. Beyond the classical slow (s) and rapid (r) processes, there is observational …

Astrophysics with extraterrestrial materials

LR Nittler, F Ciesla - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Extraterrestrial materials, including meteorites, interplanetary dust, and spacecraft-returned
asteroidal and cometary samples, provide a record of the starting materials and early …

The 85Kr s-process branching and the mass of carbon stars

C Abia, M Busso, R Gallino, I Domínguez… - The Astrophysical …, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
We present new spectroscopic observations for a sample of C (N)-type red giants. These
objects belong to the class of asymptotic giant branch stars, experiencing thermal …

s-Process nucleosynthesis in carbon stars

C Abia, I Domínguez, R Gallino, M Busso… - The Astrophysical …, 2002 - iopscience.iop.org
We present the first detailed and homogeneous analysis of the s-element content in Galactic
carbon stars of N type. Abundances of Sr, Y, Zr (low-mass s-elements, or ls), Ba, La, Nd, Sm …

Presolar grains from meteorites: Remnants from the early times of the solar system

K Lodders, S Amari - Geochemistry, 2005 - Elsevier
This review provides an introduction to presolar grains–preserved stardust from the
interstellar molecular cloud from which our solar system formed–found in primitive …

Presolar SiC grains of type A and B: Their isotopic compositions and stellar origins

S Amari, LR Nittler, E Zinner, K Lodders… - The Astrophysical …, 2001 - iopscience.iop.org
ABSTRACT A total of 124 presolar SiC grains of type A and B (defined as having 12 C/13 C<
10) were identified by ion imaging in an acid-resistant residue of the Murchison …

The 12CO/13CO ratio in AGB stars of different chemical type-Connection to the 12C/13C ratio and the evolution along the AGB

S Ramstedt, H Olofsson - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2014 - aanda.org
Aims. The aim of this paper is to investigate the evolution of the 12 C/13 C ratio along the
AGB through the circumstellar 12 CO/13 CO abundance ratio. This is the first time a sample …

Lithium and zirconium abundances in massive Galactic O-rich AGB stars

DA Garcia-Hernandez, P García-Lario, B Plez… - Astronomy & …, 2007 - aanda.org
Lithium and zirconium abundances (the latter taken as representative of s-process
enrichment) are determined for a large sample of massive Galactic O-rich AGB stars, for …

The origin of fluorine: abundances in AGB carbon stars revisited

C Abia, K Cunha, S Cristallo, P De Laverny - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2015 - aanda.org
Context. Revised spectroscopic parameters for the HF molecule and a new CN line list in the
2.3 μm region have recently become available, facilitating a revision of the F content in …

Population synthesis of helium white dwarf–red giant star mergers and the formation of lithium-rich giants and carbon stars

X Zhang, CS Jeffery, Y Li, S Bi - The Astrophysical Journal, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
The formation histories of lithium-rich and carbon-rich red giants are not yet understood. It
has been proposed that the merger of a helium-core white dwarf with a red giant branch …