It is vital to acquire real‐time pH signals with high resolution as pH variation can reflect
important information regarding health status and physiological environment. Field‐effect …

The ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) is a type of electrochemical sensor with a
wide range of applications. They offer advantages of being compatible with standard CMOS …

Monitoring of pH is crucial for several chemical and biochemical processes. ISFET (Ion-
Sensitive Field-Effect Transistors)-based pH sensors are promising candidates for pH …

In this study, the first trial of donor and acceptor bulk heterojunctions (BHJs) is proposed for
light-addressable potentiometric sensors (LAPSs) due to organic conjugated molecules with …

In this work, we present a comprehensive analytical model and results for an absolute pH
sensor. Our work aims to address critical scientific issues such as:(1) the impact of the oxide …

Ion-sensitive field-effect transistors (ISFET) are used in various sensing applications
including electrochemical biosensing. In this study, analytical models of Ta2O5, Si3N4, and …

Biosensors were first developed by Leland Clark Jr in 1956 for oxygen detection in the
blood. This was followed by the demonstration of an amperometric enzyme electrode for the …

The ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) is one of the most sensitive and adaptable
sensors available, and it may be employed in modern complementary metal-oxide …

Within the span of slightly over a century, many epidemics had escaped regional
containment to become pandemics. At the time of writing, the most recent pandemic, COVID …

To make personalised medicines for cancer treatment we need to detect a specific antigen
with antibodies. Studies are being carried out for these antigen-antibody interactions. This …