A comparison of milk kefir and water kefir: Physical, chemical, microbiological and functional properties

ZB Guzel-Seydim, Ç Gökırmaklı, AK Greene - Trends in Food Science & …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Milk kefir (MK) and water kefir (WK) are traditionally produced from different
unique probiotic-containing semi-soft particles known as milk kefir grains and water kefir …

Milk kefir: composition, microbial cultures, biological activities, and related products

MR Prado, LM Blandón, LPS Vandenberghe… - Frontiers in …, 2015 - frontiersin.org
In recent years, there has been a strong focus on beneficial foods with probiotic
microorganisms and functional organic substances. In this context, there is an increasing …

Microbiological, technological and therapeutic properties of kefir: a natural probiotic beverage

AMO Leite, MAL Miguel, RS Peixoto… - Brazilian journal of …, 2013 - SciELO Brasil
Kefir is a fermented milk beverage produced by the action of bacteria and yeasts that exist in
symbiotic association in kefir grains. The artisanal production of the kefir is based on the …

Bacteria and yeast microbiota in milk kefir grains from different Italian regions

C Garofalo, A Osimani, V Milanović, L Aquilanti… - Food …, 2015 - Elsevier
Kefir grains are a unique symbiotic association of different microrganisms, mainly lactic acid
bacteria, yeasts and occasionally acetic acid bacteria, cohabiting in a natural …

A review on traditional Turkish fermented non-alcoholic beverages: Microbiota, fermentation process and quality characteristics

F Altay, F Karbancıoglu-Güler… - International journal of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Shalgam juice, hardaliye, boza, ayran (yoghurt drink) and kefir are the most known
traditional Turkish fermented non-alcoholic beverages. The first three are obtained from …

An introduction to the traditional fermented foods and beverages of Turkey

B Kabak, ADW Dobson - Critical reviews in food science and …, 2011 - Taylor & Francis
Fermented foods and beverages, whether of plant or animal origin, play an important role in
the diet of people in many parts of the world. Fermented foods not only provide important …

[HTML][HTML] Brazilian kefir: structure, microbial communities and chemical composition

KT Magalhães, GVM Pereira, CR Campos… - Brazilian Journal of …, 2011 - SciELO Brasil
Microbial ecology and chemical composition of Brazilian kefir beverage was performed. The
microorganisms associated with Brazilian kefir were investigated using a combination of …

Analysis of the microflora in Tibetan kefir grains using denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis

J Zhou, X Liu, H Jiang, M Dong - Food microbiology, 2009 - Elsevier
The microflora of Tibetan kefir grains was investigated by culture-independent methods.
Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) of partially amplified 16S rRNA for bacteria …

A review: chemical, microbiological and nutritional characteristics of kefir

S Arslan - CyTA-Journal of Food, 2015 - Taylor & Francis
Kefir, a mildly acidic fermented milk, is produced by the addition of lactic acid bacteria and
yeasts to milk. The composition of kefir varies according to factors such as milk type and the …

Kefir: a multifaceted fermented dairy product

B Nielsen, GC Gürakan, G Ünlü - Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2014 - Springer
Kefir is a fermented dairy beverage produced by the actions of the microflora encased in the
“kefir grain” on the carbohydrates in the milk. Containing many bacterial species already …