The increasing integration of renewable energy sources (RESs) and the growing demand
for sustainable power solutions have necessitated the widespread deployment of energy …

As the preferred medium for tunnel energy storage system (TESS), lithium-ion batteries
(LIBs) are widely used in tunnel lighting, ventilation, fire protection, monitoring, and …

Electric Vehicles (EVs) have generated a lot of interest in recent years, due to the advances
in battery life and low pollution. Similarly, the expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT) …

The use of electrochemical cells is becoming more widespread, especially in the energy
industry and battery energy storage systems (BESSs). As we continue to deploy BESSs, it …

This paper presents a cell optimal equalizing control method for Lithium-Ion battery pack
formed by many cells connected in series in order to extract the maximum capacity, maintain …

Electric Vehicles (EVs) have generated a lot of interest in recent years, due to the advances
in battery life and low pollution. Similarly, the expansion of Internet of Things (IoT) allowed …

The microgrid (MG) is becoming an extensive area of research for different applications
integrating Photo-Voltaic (PV) solar system, a Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), and …

Addressing challenges in solar panel systems, hybrid energy storage systems have gained
prominence but face distribution imbalances. This study presents a power distribution …

The increasing use of renewable energy sources has highlighted the importance of battery
energy storage systems (BESS) to mitigate the power imbalances that arise due to their …

The demand for energy storage systems is experimenting an important growth in the current
days. Applications such as electric vehicles and large-scale energy storage systems are …