Over the past 20 years, and particularly in the last decade, significant developmental
milestones have driven basic, translational, and clinical advances in the field of stem cell …

Cellular homeostasis and adaptation to various environmental conditions are importantly
regulated by the sophisticated mechanism of autophagy and its crosstalk with Wnt signaling …

Stem cells have attracted much attention in the field of regeneration due to their unique
ability to promote regeneration. Among the many approaches used to regulate directed …

Background: Chromatin falls into one of two major subtypes: closed heterochromatin and
euchromatin which is accessible, transcriptionally active, and occupied by transcription …

Abstract Porcupine (Porcn), a membrane‐bound O‐acyltransferase, is an endoplasmic
reticulum‐located protein that has catalytic activity. Porcn is involved in post‐translational …

Lentiviral gene transfer technologies exploit the natural efficiency of viral transduction to
integrate exogenous genes into mammalian cells. This provides a simple research tool for …

The generation of germ cells from embryonic stem cells in vitro has current historical
significance. Western blot, qPCR, immunofluorescence and flow cytometry assays were …

Mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) are pluripotent cells derived from preimplantation
embryos that have the capacity to self-renew indefinitely in vitro. mESCs are an …

Recently, the incidence of bile duct‐related diseases continues to increase, and there is no
effective drug treatment except liver transplantation. However, due to the limited liver source …

The choroid plexus (ChP) is a specialized secretory tissue located within all brain ventricles,
playing diverse crucial roles in brain development, homeostasis, and intercommunication …