Asking 'Why'in AI: Explainability of intelligent systems–perspectives and challenges

A Preece - Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Recent rapid progress in machine learning (ML), particularly so‐called 'deep learning', has
led to a resurgence in interest in explainability of artificial intelligence (AI) systems, reviving …

Interpretable machine learning–a brief history, state-of-the-art and challenges

C Molnar, G Casalicchio, B Bischl - Joint European conference on …, 2020 - Springer
We present a brief history of the field of interpretable machine learning (IML), give an
overview of state-of-the-art interpretation methods and discuss challenges. Research in IML …

Peeking inside the black-box: a survey on explainable artificial intelligence (XAI)

A Adadi, M Berrada - IEEE access, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
At the dawn of the fourth industrial revolution, we are witnessing a fast and widespread
adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) in our daily life, which contributes to accelerating the …

Interpretable counterfactual explanations guided by prototypes

A Van Looveren, J Klaise - Joint European Conference on Machine …, 2021 - Springer
We propose a fast, model agnostic method for finding interpretable counterfactual
explanations of classifier predictions by using class prototypes. We show that class …

Explanations based on the missing: Towards contrastive explanations with pertinent negatives

A Dhurandhar, PY Chen, R Luss… - Advances in neural …, 2018 - proceedings.neurips.cc
In this paper we propose a novel method that provides contrastive explanations justifying the
classification of an input by a black box classifier such as a deep neural network. Given an …

Explainable artificial intelligence approaches: A survey

SR Islam, W Eberle, SK Ghafoor, M Ahmed - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
The lack of explainability of a decision from an Artificial Intelligence (AI) based" black box"
system/model, despite its superiority in many real-world applications, is a key stumbling …

Interpretable to whom? A role-based model for analyzing interpretable machine learning systems

R Tomsett, D Braines, D Harborne, A Preece… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2018 - arxiv.org
Several researchers have argued that a machine learning system's interpretability should be
defined in relation to a specific agent or task: we should not ask if the system is interpretable …

Model agnostic contrastive explanations for structured data

A Dhurandhar, T Pedapati, A Balakrishnan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2019 - arxiv.org
Recently, a method [7] was proposed to generate contrastive explanations for differentiable
models such as deep neural networks, where one has complete access to the model. In this …

[PDF][PDF] Towards quantification of explainability in explainable artificial intelligence methods

SR Islam, W Eberle, SK Ghafoor - The thirty-third international flairs …, 2020 - cdn.aaai.org
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an integral part of domains such as security, finance,
healthcare, medicine, and criminal justice. Explaining the decisions of AI systems in human …

The quest of parsimonious XAI: A human-agent architecture for explanation formulation

Y Mualla, I Tchappi, T Kampik, A Najjar, D Calvaresi… - Artificial intelligence, 2022 - Elsevier
With the widespread use of Artificial Intelligence (AI), understanding the behavior of
intelligent agents and robots is crucial to guarantee successful human-agent collaboration …