External validation of deep learning algorithms for radiologic diagnosis: a systematic review

AC Yu, B Mohajer, J Eng - Radiology: Artificial Intelligence, 2022 - pubs.rsna.org
Purpose To assess generalizability of published deep learning (DL) algorithms for radiologic
diagnosis. Materials and Methods In this systematic review, the PubMed database was …

Current challenges and future opportunities for XAI in machine learning-based clinical decision support systems: a systematic review

AM Antoniadi, Y Du, Y Guendouz, L Wei, C Mazo… - Applied Sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) more broadly have great immediate and
future potential for transforming almost all aspects of medicine. However, in many …

Making the most of text semantics to improve biomedical vision–language processing

B Boecking, N Usuyama, S Bannur, DC Castro… - European conference on …, 2022 - Springer
Multi-modal data abounds in biomedicine, such as radiology images and reports.
Interpreting this data at scale is essential for improving clinical care and accelerating clinical …

Deep learning-enabled medical computer vision

A Esteva, K Chou, S Yeung, N Naik, A Madani… - NPJ digital …, 2021 - nature.com
A decade of unprecedented progress in artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated the
potential for many fields—including medicine—to benefit from the insights that AI techniques …

[HTML][HTML] Clinically applicable AI system for accurate diagnosis, quantitative measurements, and prognosis of COVID-19 pneumonia using computed tomography

K Zhang, X Liu, J Shen, Z Li, Y Sang, X Wu, Y Zha… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Many COVID-19 patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 virus develop pneumonia (called novel
coronavirus pneumonia, NCP) and rapidly progress to respiratory failure. However, rapid …

Applications of machine learning to diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative diseases

MA Myszczynska, PN Ojamies, AMB Lacoste… - Nature reviews …, 2020 - nature.com
Globally, there is a huge unmet need for effective treatments for neurodegenerative
diseases. The complexity of the molecular mechanisms underlying neuronal degeneration …

A weakly-supervised framework for COVID-19 classification and lesion localization from chest CT

X Wang, X Deng, Q Fu, Q Zhou, J Feng… - IEEE transactions on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Accurate and rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 suspected cases plays a crucial role in timely
quarantine and medical treatment. Developing a deep learning-based model for automatic …

Deep learning-based detection for COVID-19 from chest CT using weak label

C Zheng, X Deng, Q Fu, Q Zhou, J Feng, H Ma, W Liu… - MedRxiv, 2020 - medrxiv.org
Accurate and rapid diagnosis of COVID-19 suspected cases plays a crucial role in timely
quarantine and medical treatment. Developing a deep learning-based model for automatic …

Key challenges for delivering clinical impact with artificial intelligence

CJ Kelly, A Karthikesalingam, M Suleyman, G Corrado… - BMC medicine, 2019 - Springer
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) research in healthcare is accelerating rapidly, with
potential applications being demonstrated across various domains of medicine. However …

Automatic detection of 39 fundus diseases and conditions in retinal photographs using deep neural networks

LP Cen, J Ji, JW Lin, ST Ju, HJ Lin, TP Li… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Retinal fundus diseases can lead to irreversible visual impairment without timely diagnoses
and appropriate treatments. Single disease-based deep learning algorithms had been …