Abstract Machine learning has become popular across several disciplines right now. It
enables machines to automatically learn from data and make predictions without the need …

Osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent degenerative joint disease, triggers significant global
impairment. Timely intervention relies on accurate early diagnosis. Recent advancements …

Cardiovascular Diseases (CVD) have become increasingly common around the world in
recent times. Diagnosing these diseases is difficult due to traditional diagnostic methods …

Neutrosophic set is introduced as a generalization of intuitionistic fuzzy set, where any
elements x∈ X we have membership (T), non-membership (F), and indeterminacy (I) …

High blood sugar levels for an extended time lead to the development of diabetic foot, which
is a major medical problem among people with diabetes. Continuous care and management …

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a life-threatening medical condition caused by high blood
sugar, high blood pressure, alcohol, smoking, and congenital abnormalities. There are …

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative joint disease that commonly affects the elderly population.
The Kellgren-Lawrence grading system serves as the benchmark for evaluating OA severity …

Parkinson's Disease (PD) is a neurological disease that affects the nervous system of the
human body. Parkinson's disease is considered a silent disease that does not show …

To understand the basic concepts and principles of artificial intelligence (AI) and to solve
problems using AI, it is necessary to use various platforms. Among AI machine-learning (ML) …

Data science and machine learning are at the forefront of modern technological
advancements, promising automated insights, predictions, and decision-making. Supervised …