Mantle geochemistry: the message from oceanic volcanism

AW Hofmann - Nature, 1997 - nature.com
Basaltic volcanism'samples' the Earth's mantle to great depths, because solid-state
convection transports deep material into the (shallow) melting region. The isotopic and trace …

OIB-type rocks within West Junggar ophiolitic mélanges: Evidence for the accretion of seamounts

G Yang, Y Li, W Xiao, L Tong - Earth-Science Reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract The Central Asian Orogenic Belt (CAOB, also known as the Altaid Tectonic
Collage), one of the largest and long-lived accretionary orogens in the world, developed …

Petrologic and geochemical constraints on the petrogenesis of Permian–Triassic Emeishan flood basalts in southwestern China

Y Xu, SL Chung, B Jahn, G Wu - Lithos, 2001 - Elsevier
The Emeishan flood basalt is a large igneous province erupted during the Permian–Triassic
period in southwestern China. Based on petrographic, major and trace element, and Sr–Nd …

U–Pb zircon geochronology, geochemistry and Nd isotopic study of Neoproterozoic bimodal volcanic rocks in the Kangdian Rift of South China: implications for the …

X Li, ZX Li, H Zhou, Y Liu, PD Kinny - Precambrian Research, 2002 - Elsevier
SHRIMP U–Pb zircon age, geochemical and Nd isotopic data are reported for the
Neoproterozoic Suxiong volcanic rocks in the Kangdian Rift, western South China. These …

Rutile-bearing refractory eclogites: missing link between continents and depleted mantle

RL Rudnick, M Barth, I Horn, WF McDonough - Science, 2000 - science.org
A mass imbalance exists in Earth for Nb, Ta, and possibly Ti: continental crust and depleted
mantle both have subchondritic Nb/Ta, Nb/La, and Ti/Zr, which requires the existence of an …

Origin of ocean island basalts: A new perspective from petrology, geochemistry, and mineral physics considerations

Y Niu, MJ O'Hara - Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Consideration of petrology, geochemistry, and mineral physics suggests that ancient
subducted oceanic crusts cannot be the source materials supplying ocean island basalts …

Symbiotic fungal endophytes control insect host–parasite interaction webs

M Omacini, EJ Chaneton, CM Ghersa, CB Müller - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
Symbiotic microorganisms that live intimately associated with terrestrial plants affect both the
quantity and quality of resources,, and thus the energy supply to consumer populations at …

Origin of paleosubduction-modified mantle for Silurian gabbro in the Cathaysia Block: Geochronological and geochemical evidence

Y Wang, A Zhang, W Fan, Y Zhang, Y Zhang - Lithos, 2013 - Elsevier
In the eastern South China Block (SCB), the presence of middle Paleozoic volcanics and
mafic rocks is poor in spite of the extensive occurrence of granites in response to the …

Recycled oceanic crust observed in 'ghost plagioclase'within the source of Mauna Loa lavas

AV Sobolev, AW Hofmann, IK Nikogosian - Nature, 2000 - nature.com
The hypothesis that mantle plumes contain recycled oceanic crust is now widely accepted.
Some specific source components of the Hawaiian plume have been inferred to represent …

Osmium-isotope variations in Hawaiian lavas: evidence for recycled oceanic lithosphere in the Hawaiian plume

JC Lassiter, EH Hauri - Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1998 - Elsevier
Isotopic heterogeneity in Hawaiian shield lavas reflects the presence of two distinct recycled
components in the Hawaiian plume, both from the same packet of recycled oceanic …