Stomata control the flow of gases between plants and the atmosphere. This review is
centered on stomatal responses to elevated CO2 concentration and considers other key …

Increasing consciousness regarding the nutritional value of olive oil has enhanced the
demand for this product and, consequently, the expansion of olive tree cultivation. Although …

Mesophyll diffusion conductance to CO2 is a key photosynthetic trait that has been studied
intensively in the past years. The intention of the present review is to update knowledge of …

Abstract Models disagree on how to represent effects of drought stress on plant gas
exchange. Some models assume drought stress affects the marginal water use efficiency of …

The hypothesis that aquaporins and carbonic anhydrase (CA) are involved in the regulation
of stomatal (gs) and mesophyll (gm) conductance to CO2 was tested in a short-term water …

The CO2 concentration at the site of carboxylation inside the chloroplast stroma depends not
only on the stomatal conductance, but also on the conductance of CO2 between …

Carbon isotope discrimination (Δ) has been used widely to infer intrinsic water‐use
efficiency (iWUE) of C3 plants, a key parameter linking carbon and water fluxes. Despite the …

In this work we give an overview of both morphological characteristics and physiological
mechanisms responsible for the high adaptability of olive to harsh environments, and how …

Two highly contrasting variables summarizing the efficiency of transport of materials within
the leaf are recognized as playing central roles in determining gas exchange and plant …

Coupled photosynthesis–stomatal conductance (A–gs) models are commonly used in
ecosystem models to represent the exchange rate of CO2 and H2O between vegetation and …