This chapter delves into the recent accountability tools tailored for the evolving landscape of
machine learning models for complex reasoning tasks. With the increasing integration of …

Retrieval-augmented language models are being increasingly tasked with subjective,
contentious, and conflicting queries such as" is aspartame linked to cancer". To resolve …

With a rise in false, inaccurate, and misleading information in propaganda, news, and social
media, real-world Question Answering (QA) systems face the challenges of synthesizing and …

Automatically extracting personal information--such as name, phone number, and email
address--from publicly available profiles at a large scale is a stepstone to many other …

Operations in the Information Environment (OIE) is a rapidly evolving field in US government
defense. Historically, the use of testbeds and assessments contributed to the maturation of …

A major concern with machine learning (ML) models is their opacity. They are deployed in
an increasing number of applications where they often operate as black boxes that do not …