Self-driving laboratories for chemistry and materials science

G Tom, SP Schmid, SG Baird, Y Cao, K Darvish… - Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Self-driving laboratories (SDLs) promise an accelerated application of the scientific method.
Through the automation of experimental workflows, along with autonomous experimental …

[HTML][HTML] Empowering biomedical discovery with AI agents

S Gao, A Fang, Y Huang, V Giunchiglia, A Noori… - Cell, 2024 - cell.com
We envision" AI scientists" as systems capable of skeptical learning and reasoning that
empower biomedical research through collaborative agents that integrate AI models and …

Crystal structure generation with autoregressive large language modeling

LM Antunes, KT Butler, R Grau-Crespo - Nature Communications, 2024 - nature.com
The generation of plausible crystal structures is often the first step in predicting the structure
and properties of a material from its chemical composition. However, most current methods …

Why deep generative modeling?

JM Tomczak - Deep Generative Modeling, 2024 - Springer
Before we start thinking about (deep) generative modeling, let us consider a simple
example. Imagine we have trained a deep neural network that classifies images (x∈ ℤ D) of …

Large language models for inorganic synthesis predictions

S Kim, Y Jung, J Schrier - Journal of the American Chemical …, 2024 - ACS Publications
We evaluate the effectiveness of pretrained and fine-tuned large language models (LLMs)
for predicting the synthesizability of inorganic compounds and the selection of precursors …

A review of large language models and autonomous agents in chemistry

MC Ramos, C Collison, AD White - Chemical Science, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as powerful tools in chemistry, significantly
impacting molecule design, property prediction, and synthesis optimization. This review …

International Scientific Report on the Safety of Advanced AI (Interim Report)

Y Bengio, S Mindermann, D Privitera… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
This is the interim publication of the first International Scientific Report on the Safety of
Advanced AI. The report synthesises the scientific understanding of general-purpose AI--AI …

Language models for biological research: a primer

E Simon, K Swanson, J Zou - Nature Methods, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Language models are playing an increasingly important role in many areas of
artificial intelligence (AI) and computational biology. In this primer, we discuss the ways in …

Simulating classroom education with llm-empowered agents

Z Zhang, D Zhang-Li, J Yu, L Gong, J Zhou… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) have been employed in various intelligent educational tasks
to assist teaching. While preliminary explorations have focused on independent LLM …

Multimodal language and graph learning of adsorption configuration in catalysis

J Ock, S Badrinarayanan, R Magar, A Antony… - Nature Machine …, 2024 - nature.com
Adsorption energy is a reactivity descriptor that must be accurately predicted for effective
machine learning application in catalyst screening. This process involves finding the lowest …